Question | Answer |
Tabellarium leberi spectabant | The Children watch the courior |
Cornelius, ubi epistulas scribebat, uxorem et liberos videre nolebat. | Cornelius, when writting letters was not wishing to see the wife and children. |
Gaudebat Cornelius quod omnes incolumes erant | Cornelius was Glad Becase all are safe |
Cives tebellarios ex urbe spepe mittunt. | The citizens oftern send the courior our of the city |
Syrus tabellarium vitare poterat quod equos tenebat | Syrus is able to avoid the courior because he was holding the hourses |
Dormiebasne, Syre? Minime vero, Domine! Ego placide per via ibam. | Were you sleeping syrus? Not in the least master! I gentley go along the road |
Quid vos facivatis , pueri? Nos Omnes readas spectabamus, pater. | What were you doind, boys? Wer were watching all the carriages , father. |
Appropinquabatne cisium placide? Minime! Celerrime per viam ibat | Was teh carriage approaching peacefully? No the Messerger was quickly on the road |
Cur me Semper vexas. Marce? Dormire volo. | Why do you always annoy me, Marcus? I wish to sleep! |
intera | meanwhile |
gerit | wears |
iubet | (he/she) orders |
alius, | another, other |
cista | trunk, chest |
ponere, | to put, place |
in itinere | on a journey |
liberi, | children |
gerere solent | (They) are accustomed to wear(ing), usually war |
ipse, | himself |
stat | (he/she) stands |
via | road |
baculum | stick |
habet | (he/she) holds |
scelestus | wiked |
cras | tomorrow |
incitat, | (he/she) spurs on, urges on |
raeda | carriage |
servus quidam | a cerain slave |
iacit | (he/she) throws |
paratus | ready |
raedarius | coachman |
eqqus | horse |
eo ipso tempore | at that very moment |
Via Appia | The Appian Way |
vilivus | overseer, farm manager |
dominus | master |
to be away, absent | absum, abesse, irreg |
area | open space, threshing - floor |
plenus | full |
quamquam | although |
to mutter | mussso, mussare |
to beat, beat | verbo, verbare |
id quod | that which, what |
ira | anger |
illa nocte | that night |
to flee run away, escape | effugio, effugere |
to hinder | inpendio, impendire |
to hide (himself) | se celare |
porta | gate |
to find | invenio, invenire |
bonus | good |
to call together | convoco, convocare |
to ask | rogo, rogare |
vineyard | vinea, -ae,f. |
ditch | fossa, -ae, f. |
dog | canis, canis, m. |
to bring, carry | fero, ferre, irreg |
to catch scent of, smell | olfacio, olfacere |
with | cum, prep + abl |
to abrk | latro, latrare |
vestiga | tracks, footprints, traces |
immobilis | motionless |
tunica | by the tunic |
to drag | traho, trahere |
in fronte litteras inurere | to brand the letters on hs forehead |
iter | journey |
iter faciebant | (they) were traveling |
tribus diebus | in three days |
volebat | (he/she) wanted |
identidem, | again and again |
iubebat | (he/she) ordered, kept ordering |
stick | virga, -ae, f. |
ververabat | (he/she) kept beating, whipping |
ibant, | (they) were going |
peasant | rusticus , -i, m |
seventh | septimus |
erat | (it) was |
quiescebant | (they) were resting |
foot | pes, pedis m. |
vehicles | vehicula |
charioteer | auriga, -ae, m |
mangno risu | with a lound crash |
fatuus | stupid |
courier | tabellarius, -i, m |
citizen | civis, vcivis, gen. pl, civium, m/f, |
disinguished | praeclarus |
from | ab or a, prep. + abl, |
part | pars, partis, gen. pl, partium f. |
Quam!!! | How!! |
ferociter | fiercely |
Cave!! | watch out for....! |
to avoid | vito, vitare |
to fall down | concido, concidere |
cuncti | all |
incolumis | unhurt, safe and sound |
to be glad | gaudeo, gaudere |
that | quod |
to be idle, do nothing | cesso, cessare |
to drag out | extraho, extrahere |
in vain | frustra, adv |
to stick | haereo, haerere |
to move | moveo, movere |
fault, blame | culpa, -ae, f. |
because of your fault, it's your fault | tua culpa |
cisium | light two wheeled carriage |
to interrupt | interpello, interpellare |
gently, peacefully | placied, adv |
which, | quod |
celerrime, adv | very fast |
our | noster |
deverebat, | he began to turn aside |
periculum | danger |
skill | ars, artis, gen. pl, artium. f |
to do, drive | ago, agere |
were you watching? | Tune..... spectavas |
commotus | moved |
What are the cases? | N, G, D, A, A V, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusatice, Ablative, Vocative |
What aare the 1st declension endings in order. | a, ae, am a, a, plural, ae, arum , is, as is, ae |
Name the 2nd declension in order | us, i ,o,um, o, e, plural- i, orum, is, os, is, i |
Name the 3rd declension in order. | pater, is,i,em, e, pater, plural- es, um,ibus, es, ibus,es |
What are the regular verb endings? | o,s,t,mus, tis, nt |
How do you know if a verb is irregular? | look up it's infinitive form and if it isn't are, ere, ire, than it it irregular. |
Name the persons. | 1,I, 2, you, 3, He/she/it, Plural, 1, We, 2, you guys, 3, they |
What are the present tense words? | sum, es, est, summus, estis, sunt
I you he/she we yall they |
What are the imperfect tenses? | bam, bas, bat, bamus, batism bant |
What do you insert whe you see a word in the imperfect tense? | insert was or were |
check on 14e | fjkl;daiekdj shanaynay |
ask about irregular verbs on chart | ask now!!! |
A group of nouns with similar endings | Declension |
tells the function of the noun | case |
tells the noune is a subject | nominitive case |
tells that the noun functions as a prepositional phrase | ablative case |
tells the noun is in direct address | vocative |
tells that a noun is an adjective | Genative - check / buras to be sure |
tells an noun is functioning as a direct object | Accusative |
tells somthing is an indiret object | dative check w/ Buras |
Liberi in raeda senator_____ sunt | (The schidren sit in the senator's carriage. (is 1st) |
Marcus est frater corneli____________. | Marcus is the Brother of Cornelia (ae, 1st) |
Nuntius filium corneli_______ salutat. | The messengar greets Cornelius' son. (i 2nd) |
Serci iram vilic_________ timent | The slaves fear the overseer's anger. (i, 2nd) |
Effugit Geta et in ramis arbor_____ se celat | Geta flees and hides in a tree branch. (is, third) |
Magna vox Dac___ eum terret | Davus' loud voice scares him. (is, second) |
Davus, vilicus Corneli______, Getam videre non potest | Davus, the overseer of the cornelius' farm cares for the master's house. (i, second) |
Si Cornelius abest, Davus villam domin_____ curat. | A greaat number of the slaves are in the open area. ( orum, 2nd) |
What is a conjugation? | a group of verbs with similar endings. |
What are the infinitive endings for regular verbs? | are, ere, ere, ire |
1st conjugation ending? | are |
2nd conjugation ending? | ere with the line |
3rd conjugation ending? | ere without the line |
4th conjugation ending? | ire |
Prep- marcus in villam currit. Nuntius in willa est. | Marcus runs (in the house). Teh messenger is (in the house) |
prep- Davus in horto laborat. Marcus in hortum festinat | Davus works (in the garden). Marcus hurries (in the house) |
prep - Nuntius in Italiam redire vult. Cornelius in Italia habitat. | The messenger wishes to return (to Italy). Cornelius lives (in Italy) |
prep - Puer in arbore sedet. Puella in vilillam intrat.. | the boy sits (in the tree). The girl enters (in the house) |
Prep - In agris pueri ambulare parant. Puellae in agros lente ambulant | The boys prepare to walk in the fields. The girls walk slowly ( in the fields) |
Prep - In italia sunt multi servi. Alii in agris laborant, alii in urbibus. | ( in Italy) are many slaves. Somework (in the fields), some (in the city) |
prep - Servi sub aboribus sedere volunt. | The slaves wish to sit ( under the tree) |
prep- Servus ex arore cadit; ad villam currit; in villa dormit | The slave falls (out of the tree); and runs ( to the country house); and sleeps (in the house) |
prep- Alii nuntii ex urve celeriter veniunt; alii ad urvem redeunt. | Some messengers quickly leave the city; some travle (to the city) |
Prep- Puellae sub ramis sedent. Lupus ad puellas currit | The girls sit ( under the branches) The wolf runs (to the girls) |
prep - Puer ex arbore decendere non potest | the boys are not able to come ( out of the tree0 |
Cornelia per ianuam in villam furtim intrat | Cornelia enters (at the door) and stealthily enters the house. |
when looking up a verb in the golssary, what will you find and in what order | 1st person singluar perfect tense, infinitive, translation of infinitive |
When looking up nouns in the glossary, what will you find and in what order. | nominatice, genative, gender, def |