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Latin 1 midterm
Stack #60422
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Tabellarium leberi spectabant | The Children watch the courior |
| Cornelius, ubi epistulas scribebat, uxorem et liberos videre nolebat. | Cornelius, when writting letters was not wishing to see the wife and children. |
| Gaudebat Cornelius quod omnes incolumes erant | Cornelius was Glad Becase all are safe |
| Cives tebellarios ex urbe spepe mittunt. | The citizens oftern send the courior our of the city |
| Syrus tabellarium vitare poterat quod equos tenebat | Syrus is able to avoid the courior because he was holding the hourses |
| Dormiebasne, Syre? Minime vero, Domine! Ego placide per via ibam. | Were you sleeping syrus? Not in the least master! I gentley go along the road |
| Quid vos facivatis , pueri? Nos Omnes readas spectabamus, pater. | What were you doind, boys? Wer were watching all the carriages , father. |
| Appropinquabatne cisium placide? Minime! Celerrime per viam ibat | Was teh carriage approaching peacefully? No the Messerger was quickly on the road |
| Cur me Semper vexas. Marce? Dormire volo. | Why do you always annoy me, Marcus? I wish to sleep! |
| intera | meanwhile |
| gerit | wears |
| iubet | (he/she) orders |
| alius, | another, other |
| cista | trunk, chest |
| ponere, | to put, place |
| in itinere | on a journey |
| liberi, | children |
| gerere solent | (They) are accustomed to wear(ing), usually war |
| ipse, | himself |
| stat | (he/she) stands |
| via | road |
| baculum | stick |
| habet | (he/she) holds |
| scelestus | wiked |
| cras | tomorrow |
| incitat, | (he/she) spurs on, urges on |
| raeda | carriage |
| servus quidam | a cerain slave |
| iacit | (he/she) throws |
| paratus | ready |
| raedarius | coachman |
| eqqus | horse |
| eo ipso tempore | at that very moment |
| Via Appia | The Appian Way |
| vilivus | overseer, farm manager |
| dominus | master |
| to be away, absent | absum, abesse, irreg |
| area | open space, threshing - floor |
| plenus | full |
| quamquam | although |
| to mutter | mussso, mussare |
| to beat, beat | verbo, verbare |
| id quod | that which, what |
| ira | anger |
| illa nocte | that night |
| to flee run away, escape | effugio, effugere |
| to hinder | inpendio, impendire |
| to hide (himself) | se celare |
| porta | gate |
| to find | invenio, invenire |
| bonus | good |
| to call together | convoco, convocare |
| to ask | rogo, rogare |
| vineyard | vinea, -ae,f. |
| ditch | fossa, -ae, f. |
| dog | canis, canis, m. |
| to bring, carry | fero, ferre, irreg |
| to catch scent of, smell | olfacio, olfacere |
| with | cum, prep + abl |
| to abrk | latro, latrare |
| vestiga | tracks, footprints, traces |
| immobilis | motionless |
| tunica | by the tunic |
| to drag | traho, trahere |
| in fronte litteras inurere | to brand the letters on hs forehead |
| iter | journey |
| iter faciebant | (they) were traveling |
| tribus diebus | in three days |
| volebat | (he/she) wanted |
| identidem, | again and again |
| iubebat | (he/she) ordered, kept ordering |
| stick | virga, -ae, f. |
| ververabat | (he/she) kept beating, whipping |
| ibant, | (they) were going |
| peasant | rusticus , -i, m |
| seventh | septimus |
| erat | (it) was |
| quiescebant | (they) were resting |
| foot | pes, pedis m. |
| vehicles | vehicula |
| charioteer | auriga, -ae, m |
| mangno risu | with a lound crash |
| fatuus | stupid |
| courier | tabellarius, -i, m |
| citizen | civis, vcivis, gen. pl, civium, m/f, |
| disinguished | praeclarus |
| from | ab or a, prep. + abl, |
| part | pars, partis, gen. pl, partium f. |
| Quam!!! | How!! |
| ferociter | fiercely |
| Cave!! | watch out for....! |
| to avoid | vito, vitare |
| to fall down | concido, concidere |
| cuncti | all |
| incolumis | unhurt, safe and sound |
| to be glad | gaudeo, gaudere |
| that | quod |
| to be idle, do nothing | cesso, cessare |
| to drag out | extraho, extrahere |
| in vain | frustra, adv |
| to stick | haereo, haerere |
| to move | moveo, movere |
| fault, blame | culpa, -ae, f. |
| because of your fault, it's your fault | tua culpa |
| cisium | light two wheeled carriage |
| to interrupt | interpello, interpellare |
| gently, peacefully | placied, adv |
| which, | quod |
| celerrime, adv | very fast |
| our | noster |
| deverebat, | he began to turn aside |
| periculum | danger |
| skill | ars, artis, gen. pl, artium. f |
| to do, drive | ago, agere |
| were you watching? | Tune..... spectavas |
| commotus | moved |
| What are the cases? | N, G, D, A, A V, Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusatice, Ablative, Vocative |
| What aare the 1st declension endings in order. | a, ae, am a, a, plural, ae, arum , is, as is, ae |
| Name the 2nd declension in order | us, i ,o,um, o, e, plural- i, orum, is, os, is, i |
| Name the 3rd declension in order. | pater, is,i,em, e, pater, plural- es, um,ibus, es, ibus,es |
| What are the regular verb endings? | o,s,t,mus, tis, nt |
| How do you know if a verb is irregular? | look up it's infinitive form and if it isn't are, ere, ire, than it it irregular. |
| Name the persons. | 1,I, 2, you, 3, He/she/it, Plural, 1, We, 2, you guys, 3, they |
| What are the present tense words? | sum, es, est, summus, estis, sunt I you he/she we yall they |
| What are the imperfect tenses? | bam, bas, bat, bamus, batism bant |
| What do you insert whe you see a word in the imperfect tense? | insert was or were |
| check on 14e | fjkl;daiekdj shanaynay |
| ask about irregular verbs on chart | ask now!!! |
| A group of nouns with similar endings | Declension |
| tells the function of the noun | case |
| tells the noune is a subject | nominitive case |
| tells that the noun functions as a prepositional phrase | ablative case |
| tells the noun is in direct address | vocative |
| tells that a noun is an adjective | Genative - check / buras to be sure |
| tells an noun is functioning as a direct object | Accusative |
| tells somthing is an indiret object | dative check w/ Buras |
| Liberi in raeda senator_____ sunt | (The schidren sit in the senator's carriage. (is 1st) |
| Marcus est frater corneli____________. | Marcus is the Brother of Cornelia (ae, 1st) |
| Nuntius filium corneli_______ salutat. | The messengar greets Cornelius' son. (i 2nd) |
| Serci iram vilic_________ timent | The slaves fear the overseer's anger. (i, 2nd) |
| Effugit Geta et in ramis arbor_____ se celat | Geta flees and hides in a tree branch. (is, third) |
| Magna vox Dac___ eum terret | Davus' loud voice scares him. (is, second) |
| Davus, vilicus Corneli______, Getam videre non potest | Davus, the overseer of the cornelius' farm cares for the master's house. (i, second) |
| Si Cornelius abest, Davus villam domin_____ curat. | A greaat number of the slaves are in the open area. ( orum, 2nd) |
| What is a conjugation? | a group of verbs with similar endings. |
| What are the infinitive endings for regular verbs? | are, ere, ere, ire |
| 1st conjugation ending? | are |
| 2nd conjugation ending? | ere with the line |
| 3rd conjugation ending? | ere without the line |
| 4th conjugation ending? | ire |
| Prep- marcus in villam currit. Nuntius in willa est. | Marcus runs (in the house). Teh messenger is (in the house) |
| prep- Davus in horto laborat. Marcus in hortum festinat | Davus works (in the garden). Marcus hurries (in the house) |
| prep - Nuntius in Italiam redire vult. Cornelius in Italia habitat. | The messenger wishes to return (to Italy). Cornelius lives (in Italy) |
| prep - Puer in arbore sedet. Puella in vilillam intrat.. | the boy sits (in the tree). The girl enters (in the house) |
| Prep - In agris pueri ambulare parant. Puellae in agros lente ambulant | The boys prepare to walk in the fields. The girls walk slowly ( in the fields) |
| Prep - In italia sunt multi servi. Alii in agris laborant, alii in urbibus. | ( in Italy) are many slaves. Somework (in the fields), some (in the city) |
| prep - Servi sub aboribus sedere volunt. | The slaves wish to sit ( under the tree) |
| prep- Servus ex arore cadit; ad villam currit; in villa dormit | The slave falls (out of the tree); and runs ( to the country house); and sleeps (in the house) |
| prep- Alii nuntii ex urve celeriter veniunt; alii ad urvem redeunt. | Some messengers quickly leave the city; some travle (to the city) |
| Prep- Puellae sub ramis sedent. Lupus ad puellas currit | The girls sit ( under the branches) The wolf runs (to the girls) |
| prep - Puer ex arbore decendere non potest | the boys are not able to come ( out of the tree0 |
| Cornelia per ianuam in villam furtim intrat | Cornelia enters (at the door) and stealthily enters the house. |
| when looking up a verb in the golssary, what will you find and in what order | 1st person singluar perfect tense, infinitive, translation of infinitive |
| When looking up nouns in the glossary, what will you find and in what order. | nominatice, genative, gender, def |