Question | Answer |
amo, amare, amavi, amatum | to love, like (amabo te: please (I will love you)) |
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum | to think, ponder, consider, plan |
debeo, debere, debui, debitum | to owe; ought, must |
do, dare, dedi, datum | to give, offer |
erro, errare, erravi, erratum | to wander, err, go astray, be mistaken |
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum | to praise |
moneo, monere, monui, monitum | to remind, advise, warn |
salveo, salvere, -, - | to be well, be in good health (salve and salvete: hello) |
servo, servare, servavi, servatum | to preserve, save, keep, guard |
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum | to preserve, conserve, maintain (stronger than servo) |
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum | to frighten, terrify |
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum | to be strong, have power; be well (vale and valete: good-bye, farewell) |
video, videre, vidi, visum | to see; observe, understand |
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum | to call, summon |
habeo, habere, habui, habitum | to have, hold, possess, consider, regard |
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum | to satisfy, sate |
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum | to help, aid, assist; to please |
sum, esse, fui, futurum | to be, exist |
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatum | to dine |
culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum | to blame, censure |
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum | to remain, stay behind, abide, continue |
maneo, manere, mansi, mansum | to remain, stay, abide, continue |
supero, superare, superavi, superatum | to be above, have the upper hand, surpass; overcome, conquer |
possum, posse, potui, - | to be able, can, could, have power |
tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratum | to bear, endure |
audeo, audere, ausus sum, - | to dare |
neco, necare, necavi, necatum | to murder, kill |
ago, agere, egi, actum | to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend (gratias agere: to give thanks) |
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum | to point out, show, demonstrate |
disco, discere, didici, - | to learn |
doceo, docere, docui, doctum | to teach |
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum | to lead; consider, regard; prolong |
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum | to carry, carry on, manage, conduct, accomplish, perform |
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum | to write, compose |
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum | to draw, drag, derive |
vinco, vincere, vici, victum | to conquer, overcome |
audio, audire, audivi, auditum | to hear, listen to |
capio, capere, cepi, captum | to take, capture, seize, get |
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum | to say, tell, speak; name, call |
facio, facere, feci, factum | to make, do, accomplish |
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitum | to flee, hurry away; go into exile; avoid, shun |
venio, venire, veni, ventum | to come |
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum | to come upon, find |
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum | to live |
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum | to understand |
mitto, mittere, misi, missum | to send, let go |
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum | to feel, perceive, think, experience |
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum | to lose, let go |
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurum | to fall ('casum' is an alternative fourth principal part) |
creo, creare, creavi, creatum | to create |
alo, alere, alui, altum | to nourish, support, sustain, increase, cherish |
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum | to esteem, love |
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum | to join |
sto, stare, steti, statum | to stand, stand still, stand firm |
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum | to speak to, address (as), call, name |
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum | to run, rush, move quickly |
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum | to change, alter; exchange |
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum | to hold, keep, possess; restrain |
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum | to avoid, shun |
committo, committere, commisi, commissum | to entrust, commit |
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum | to look for, expect, await |
iacio, iacere, ieci, iectum | to throw, hurl |
eicio, eicere, eieci, eiectum | to throw out, drive out |
timeo, timere, timui, - | to fear, be afraid of, be afraid |
rego, regere, rexi, rectum | to rule, guide, direct |
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum | to admit, receive, let in |
-, coepisse, coepi, coeptum | began (only used in the perfect system) |
verb (3i) | cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum to desire, wish, long for |
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum | to desire, long for, miss |
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum | to begin |
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum | to sail, navigate |
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum | to neglect, disregard |
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum | to read aloud, recite |
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum | to flow |
lego, legere, legi, lectum | to pick out, choose; read |
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum | to mix, stir up, disturb |
moveo, movere, movi, motum | to move; arouse, affect |
videor, videri, visus sum, - | to be seen, seem, appear |
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum | to delight, charm, please |
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum | to free, liberate |
paro, parare, paravi, paratum | to prepare, provide, get, obtain |
careo, carere, carui, cariturus | to be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be free from (takes ablative of separation) |
defendo, defendere, defensi, defensum | to ward off; defend, protect |
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum | to go away, depart |
-, odisse, odi, osurum | to hate |
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum | to keep (back), prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit |
pronuntio, pronuntiare, pronuntiavi, pronuntiatum | to proclaim, announce; declaim; pronounce |
contineo, continere, continui, contentum | to hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restrain |
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum | to bid, order, command |
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum | to labor, be in distress |
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum | to seize, snatch, carry away |
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum | to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert |
scio, scire, scivi, scitum | to know |
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum | to touch |
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum | to distinguish, discern, perceive |
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum | to snatch away, take away; rescue |
inquit, -, -, - | he says, he said (defective verb placed after one or more words of direct quotation) |
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum | to raise, lift up; take away, remove, destroy |
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