| Question | Answer |
| about (concerning) | dē (+ abl.) |
| about (place) | circā, circum (+ acc.) |
| about (time) | circiter, circā (+ acc.) |
| above and beyond (in addition to) | praeter / ad (+ acc.) |
| according to | secundum (+ acc.) |
| adjoining to | adiunctus, -a, -um (+ dat.) |
| advice | cōnsīlium, -ī, n. |
| again | rūrsus |
| against (at, towards) | in (+ acc.) |
| against (opposed to) | contrā (+ acc.) |
| age | aetās, aetātis, f. |
| alliance | societās, societātis, f. |
| among (before, in the presence of) | apud (+ acc.) |
| among (being one of) | in (+ abl.) |
| around | (see 'about') |
| arrow | saggita, -ae, f. |
| as far as | (+ abl.) tenus |
| as | prō (+ abl.); predicate accusative; ut |
| at home | domī |
| at the house of | apud (+ acc.) |
| because of | propter (+ acc.) |
| because | quod |
| before (in front of) | ante (+ acc.) |
| before (of time) | ante (+ acc.) |
| behind (stationary) | post (+ acc.) |
| behind (w/ verbs of motion) | pōne (+ acc.) |
| below | sub / subter (+ acc.) |
| benefit | prōdesse + dat. |
| besides | praeter (+ acc.) / ad (+ acc.) |
| beyond (on the other side of) | ultrā/suprā |
| boat | linter, lintris, f. |
| book | liber, librī, m. |
| both men and women | et vīrī et fēminae |
| bread | pānis, pānis, m. |
| by (agency) | ā/ab (+ abl.) |
| by (near) | prope (+ acc.) |
| captive | captīvus, -ī, m. |
| children | līberī, līberōrum |
| consul | cōnsul, cōnsulis, m. |
| contrary to | contrā (+ acc.) |
| daybreak | prīma lūx, prīmae lūcis, f. |
| dear | cārus, -a, -um |
| dowry | dōs, dōtis, f. |
| duty | officium, -ī, n. |
| ever since | ā/ab (+ abl.) |
| except (except for) | praeter (+ acc.), nisi, extrā (+ acc.); ablative absolute with excipiō |
| fatherland | patria, -ae, f. |
| fear | metus, metūs, m. |
| feast | cēna, -ae, f. |
| few | paucī, -ae, -a |
| field | ager, agris, m. |
| flesh | carō, carnis, f. |
| for (in consideration of) | prō (+ abl.) |
| friend | amīcus, -ī, m. |
| friendship | amīcitia, -ae, f. |
| from (because of) | ablative of cause; propter / ob (+ acc.) |
| from (of motion) | ā/ab (+ abl.) |
| from (of time) | ā/ab (+ abl.) |
| garden | hortus, -ī, m. |
| gift | dōnum, -ī, n. |
| Greek language | Graeca lingua |
| happy | beātus, -a, -um |
| harbor | portus, -ūs, m. |
| help | auxilium, -ī, n. |
| home(ward) | domum |
| horseman | eques, equitis, m. |
| hostage | obses, obsidis, c. |
| house | domus, -ūs, f. |
| hunger | famēs, famis, f. |
| in the power of | penes (+ acc.) |
| in the presence of | cōram (+ abl.) / apud (+ acc.) |
| instead of | prō (+ abl.) |
| into the presence of | ad (+ acc.) |
| into | in (+ acc.) |
| joy | gaudium, -ī, n. |
| kingdom | rēgnum, -ī, n. |
| letter, epistle | epistola |
| little (noun) | parvum |
| messenger | nūntius, -ī, m. |
| near | prope (+ acc.) |
| nearest | proximus, -a, -um |
| often | saepe |
| on this side of | cis (+ acc.) |
| once | ōlim, quondam |
| opinion | sententia, -ae, f. |
| out of (partitive) | ē/ex (+ abl.), dē (+ abl.) |
| outside | extrā (+ acc.) |
| over and above | super (+ acc.) |
| owing to | propter (+ acc.) |
| peasant | agricola, -ae, f. |
| people | populus, -ī, m. |
| pleasant | iūcundus, -a, -um |
| poet | poēta, -ae, f. |
| poor | pauper, pauperis |
| prison | carcer, carceris, m. |
| ransom | pretium, -ī, n. |
| riches | dīvitiae, -ārum, f. |
| round about | circā / circum (+ acc.); (throughout) per (+ acc.) / in (+ abl. of totus) |
| sailor | nauta, -ae, f. |
| scout | explōrātor, explōrātōris, m. |
| service | meritum, -ī, n. |
| state | cīvitās, cīvitātis, f. |
| stone | lapis, lapidis, f. |
| sword | gladius, gladiī, m. |
| terms | conditiōnēs, -um, f. |
| through (because of) | ablative case; propter / ob (+ acc.) |
| through (of intermediate agency) | per (+ acc.) |
| through (of motion) | per (+ acc.) |
| to (indirect object) | dative case |
| to (with motion) | adversus (+ acc.) |
| ask | rogāre |
| be present | adesse |
| be well | valēre |
| build | aedificāre |
| buy | emere |
| defend | dēfendere |
| die | morior, morī(rī), mortuus sum |
| elect | creāre |
| enjoy | fruor, fruī, fruitus sum (+ abl.) |
| fear | timēre |
| feed on | vēscor, vēscī (+ abl.) |
| fortify | mūnīre |
| have need of | opus est (+ dat. pers. + abl. thing) |
| hide, conceal | cēlāre (+ acc. thing + acc. person from whom) |
| keep | servāre |
| lean upon | nītor, nītī, nīxus sum (+ abl.) |
| lie | iacēre |
| lose | perdere |
| obey | pārēre + dat. |
| obtain | potior, potīrī, potītus sum (+ abl.) |
| perform | fungor, fungī, functus sum (+ abl.) |
| remain | manēre |
| return | redīre |
| sail | nāvigāre |
| separate | dīvidere |
| set forth/out | proficīscī |
| spend (time) | agere |
| teach | docēre |
| the house of | ad (+ acc.) |
| use | ūtor, ūtī, ūsus sum (+ abl.) |
| toward (of regard) | ergā / in / adversus / contrā (+ acc.) |
| towards (of movement) | adversus (+ acc.) / (acc.) versus / ad (+ acc.) |
| under (before) | ante (+ acc.) |
| under (of motion) | sub (+ acc.) |
| under (of state) | sub (+ abl.) |
| unworthy of | indignus (+ abl.) |
| wife | uxor, uxōris, f. |
| wing | āla, -ae, f. |
| winter | hiems, hiemis, f. |
| wise | sapiēns, sapientis |
| with (accompaniment) | cum (+ abl.) |
| within (inside of) | intrā (+ acc.), in (+ abl.) |
| within (on this side of) | cis (+ acc.) |
| within (throughout the period of) | inter (+ acc.) |
| without | sine (+ abl.) |
| woman | mulier, mulieris, f. |
| worthy of | dignus (+ abl.) |
| yoke | iugum, -ī, n. |
| youth | iuvenis, iuvenis, c. |
