| Question | Answer | Derivatives |
| dūcō -ere, dūxī, ductum | to lead, guide; to conduct; to choose; to think, consider | (induction, conduct, duke) |
| dum (conj.) | while [w/ indic.]; until [w/ subj.] | ND |
| duo duae, duo | two | (duality) |
| ē, ex (prep. w/ abl.) | out of, from; according to | (exhume, exhaust) |
| Eburōnēs -um (M pl.) | Eburones [a people of Belgian Gaul] | (Eburones) |
| efficiō -ere, effēcī, effectus | to perform, accomplish, make, render | (effectual) |
| ego meī, mihi, mē, mē | I, me | (egotistical) |
| ēgredior -ī, egressus sum | to go out, come out; to disembark | (egress) |
| eō īre, iī / īvī, itum | to go, walk, move; to ride; to sail | (transition, initiate) |
| eques equitis (M) | horseman; ‘knight’; [pl.] cavalry | (equestrian) |
| equitātus -ūs (M) | cavalry | (equitation) |
| errō -āre, -āvī, -ātum | to wander, roam; to be mistaken | (error, erratic) |
| et; et . . . et (conj./adv.) | and, both, also, even; both . . . and | (et cetera) |
| etiam (adv.) | also, too, even; still | () |
| etsī (conj.) | although | () |
| exercitus -ūs (M) | army | (exercise) |
| exīstimō -āre, -āvī, -ātum | to think, consider | (estimate) |
| extrēmus -a, -um | outermost; farthest; final | (extremities, extreme) |
| facile (adv.) | easily | (facile, facility) |
| faciō -ere, fēcī, factum | to do; make; to achieve; to carry out | (factory) |
| facultās facultātis (F) | chance, opportunity | (faculty) |
| fāma -ae (F) | report, rumor; saying | (famous, infamy) |
| fātum -ī (N) | fate, prediction | (fatal, fated) |
| ferē (adv.) | almost; generally, usually | () |
| ferō ferre, tulī, lātum | to bring, carry; to wear; to report | (transfer, defer, prefer) |
| ferrum -ī (N) | iron; tool; spear; sword | (ferrous, Fe) |
| fīlius -ī (M) | son | (affiliate) |
| fīnēs fīnium (M pl.) | borders; land, territory | (final) |
| fīnis fīnis (M) | end, boundary; territory [pl.] | (infinite, define, refine) |
| fīnitimus -a, -um | neighboring; [as a noun] neighbor | () |
| fiō fierī, factus sum | to be made; to be done; to happen | (factory) |
| flamma -ae (F) | fire, flame | (inflammatory) |
| fluctus -ūs (M) | wave, tide, surge | (fluctuate) |
| flūmen flūminis (N) | river | (flume) |
| for fārī, fātus sum | to say, speak | (infant, infancy) |
| fortis forte | brave, courageous | (fortitude) |
| frūmentum -ī (N) | grain | () |
| fuga -ae (F) | flight, escape | (fugitive, refugee) |
| furō -ere, -uī | to rage, rave, be out of one’s mind | (fury,furious, infuriate) |
| Gallia -ae (F) | Gaul [region of Gaul] | (Gallic) |
| Gallus -ī (M) | Gaul [inhabitant of Gaul] | (Gallic) |
| gemitus -ūs (M) | groan, sighing, complaint | () |
| gēns gentis (F) | race, clan; descendant | (genteel, gentile) |
| genus generis (N) | birth, origin; kind, class | (generation) |
| Germānī -ōrum (M pl.) | Germans | (German) |
| gerō -ere, gessī, gestum | to wage, carry on; to do | (gestation) |
| gravis –e | heavy; serious; severe | (gravity) |