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Earth's Interior

QuestionAnswer
A break in Earth's Crust where rocks have slipped past each other is called a.... Fault
Continental Crust consists mainly of the rock... Granite
Scientists rejected Wegener's theory because he could not... Explain what force pushes or pulls continents
Subduction is... The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath trenches
Earth's lithosphere is broken into separate sections called.. Plates
Scientists who study the forces that make and shape the planet Earth are called.... Geologists
In the Convection Current of a pan of soup, the cooler, denser fluid... Sinks to the bottom
The transfer of energy through space is called.... Radiation
Who first proposed the theory of Continental Drift? Alfred Wegener
What erupts through the valley of the mid-ocean ridge? Molten Material
Heat transfer by the movement of a heated fluid is called..... Convection Current
A ______________ Boundary is a place where two place where two plates slip past each other. Transform
The ____________is the part of the Mantle that can bend like plastic Asthenospere
The Process that continually adds new material to the ocean floor is.... Sea-floor Spreading
Fossils of tropical plants found on a island in the the Artic Ocean are evidence for Wengener's Hypothesis of.... Continental Drift
A rift valley forms along a CONVERGENT boundary on land. False; Divergent
The supercontinent that began to break apart about 225 million years ago is called ANTARCTICA False; Pangea
An Oceanic Crust moves away from the MID-OCEAN RIDGE, it cools and becomes more dense True
DENSITY is a measure of how much mass there is in there is in volume of a substance. True
The lithosphere includes all of the CORE and part of the mantle. False; Crust
Name each of the layers in order, from outermost to innermost Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core
The Bottom of the Lithosphere is ... Between the Crust and the Mantle
What is the MAJOR difference between the Outer Core and Inner Core? The Inner Core is SOLID METAL and the Outer Core is Liquid
Oceanic Crust The bottom of the ocean floor
Radiation Is the direct transfer of energy of electromagnetic waves
Conduction The direct transfer of heat from 1 substances that it is touching
Convection Currents The Transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid
Density Is a measure of how much mass there is in a volume of a substace
Plate A section of the lithosphere that slowly moves over the asthenosphere, caring pieces of continental and oceanic crust.
Pangaea The name of a single landmass the broke apart 200 years ago and gave rise to today's continents
Mid - Ocean Ridge An undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced.
Sonar Is a device that bounces sound waves off underwater objects and then records the echoes of these sound waves.
Subduction The process by which ocean floor sinks beneath a deep ocean trenches and back into the Mantle is called Subduction.
Created by: zippidustin
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