click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
BJU Life Science 12
Bob Jones Life Science - Chapter 12
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| invertebrate | An animal that lacks a backbone. |
| filter feeder | An organism that obtains food from water circulating through the its body. |
| radial symmetry | A body pattern in which several different planes could divide an animal into equal halves. |
| nematocyst | A stinging cell used by cnidarians for defense or for capturing food. |
| bilateral symmetry | A type of symmetry in which there are two equal sides to an animal; only one plane can divide it into equal halves. |
| ganglion | A mass of nerve tissue;sometimes called a simple brain. |
| stimulus | Anything that causes a response in an organism. |
| closed circulatory system | A type of circulation in which the blood remains in vessels. |
| aortic arches | Organs that help to control blood pressure in earthworms. |
| water-vascular system | A series of canals and tubules in echinoderms; used for movement and feeding. |
| exoskeleton | An external skeleton composed of tough plates that protect and support certain animals. |
| compound eye | An eye having many small lenses that provides a mosaic of images rather than a single image |
| open circulatory system | The type of circulation in which the blood passes from blood vessels into body spaces around organs and tissues before returning to the heart. |
| tracheae | One of the tiny tubes that branch throughout the body, carrying air to the tissues; in humans and vertebrate animals, the tube that carries air between the pharynx and the lungs |
| metamorphosis | A changing of an animal's shape or form as the animal develops from an egg to an adult. |
| molting | To shed scales, feathers, fur or an exoskeleton |
| incomplete metamorphosis | Insect metamorphosis that includes three stages: egg, nymph, and adult. |
| nymph | The immature stage of an insect with incomplete metamorphosis. |
| complete metamorphosis | Insect metamorphosis that consists of four stages: eggs, larva, pupa, and adult. |
| larva | An immature stage in the life cycle of many animals. |
| pupa | A resting stage during the complete metamorphosis of certain insects. |