click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Science- Ch. 1 Terms
24 definitions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the process of gathering knowledge about the natural world | SCIENCE |
| the ways in which scientist answer questions and solve problems | SCIENTIFIC METHOD |
| any use of the senses to gather information | OBSERVATION |
| a possible explanation or answer to a question | HYPOTHESIS |
| pieces of information acquired through experimentation | DATA |
| a representation of an object or system | MODEL |
| a test model of a product | PROTOTYPE |
| an explanation for some phenomenom that is based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning | THEORY |
| a summary of many experimental results and observation; tells how things work | LAW |
| products and processes that are designed to serve our needs | TECHNOLOGY |
| the process of creating technology | ENGINEERING |
| the process engineers use to develop a new technology | ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESS |
| the process of determining whether the cost of doing something is worth the benefit provided | COST-BENEFIT-ANALYSIS |
| the application of engineering to living things, such as humans and plants | BIOENGINEERING |
| engineering that results in a product or process that helps living organisms WITHOUT CHANGING them | ASSISTIVE BIOENGINEERING |
| engineering that results in a product or process that CHANGES living organisms | ADAPTIVE BIOENGINEERING |
| the basic SI unit of LENGTH | METER |
| the measure of the size of a surface or a region | AREA |
| the amount of matter something is made up of | MASS |
| a measure of the size of a body or region in three-dimensional space | VOLUME |
| amount of matter in a given volume | DENSITY |
| a measure of how hot or cold something is | TEMPERATURE |
| the basic SI unit of measurement for temperature (along with kelvin) | CELCIUS |
| the English unit of measurment for temperature | FAHRENHEIT |