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Biology - Ten
Biology - Chapter Ten
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Relative positions of body organs on opposite sides of a dividing line are described in terms of | symmetry |
| The portion of the fish fin that is attached to the body is the _____ end | proximal |
| Invertebrates are animals without | backbones |
| Budding is a form of ________ reproduction | asexual |
| The name Porifera means ________ bearing | pore |
| Needle-like crystals that make up the skeleton of a sponge are called | spicules |
| An organism that produces both egg ans sperm is known as an | hermaphrodite |
| Cnidocytes are _______ cells | stinging |
| A thread capsule found in Cnidaria tentacles is the | nematocyst |
| Hydra lives in _______ water | fresh |
| The polyps in a colony of Obelia reproduce asexually by | budding |
| Orientation to gravity is controlled by jellyfish sense organs known as | statocysts |
| Taenia is the genus of the | tapeworm |
| Ascaris is a parasite belonging to phylum | Nematoda |
| Infection by hookworm can be avoided by wearing | shoes |
| The true coelom first appears in the | Annelids |
| Animals in which the sexes are separate to be | dioecius |
| The body of all mollusks is coevered by a membrane | mantle |
| The incurrent and excurrent siphons are characteristic of species in the phylum | Mollusca |
| The head-foot body is charadcteristic of the phylum | Mollusca |
| Bilateral symmetry is characteristic of animals that have a | head and tail |
| Distal is a body directional term that refers to | a free end |
| In animal cells, excess nutrients are stored as | glycogen and fat |
| The growing back of a lost part is known as | regeneration |
| A true statement about sponges is | cells show a division of labor |
| Types of sponge cells that can change their form and function are | mesenchyme cells |
| In the Cnidaria the body is composed of | two tissue layers |
| In jellyfish, digestion takes place in the | gastrovascular cavity |
| Medusae reproduce by | eggs and sperm |
| Alternation of generations is demonstrated in the life cycle of | Obelia |
| Coral reefs are formed by | lime-secreting polyps |
| Flatworm embryos differentiate into | ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm |
| Bilateral symmetry brings with it | refinement of body systems |
| Each tapeworm segment has a complete | reproductive system |
| A true statment about Planaria is | Planaria show the first signs of cephalization |
| The circulatory system of the annelid is | closed |
| The term metamerism refers to | a series of identical segments |
| The trochophore larva | shows relationships between phala |
| A true statments about the earthworm is | Earthworms copulate and exchange sperm |
| Cercaria larvae are best associated with | flukes |
| A true body cavity is lined with | mesoderm |
| The dorsal region of the body is the ___________ surface | back |
| Contractile proteins are associated with | movement |
| The Cnidaria are the first group to show _______ organization | tissue |
| Sponges have an ____________ skeleton | internal |
| Spongin is fibrous ______________ | protein |
| The bowl shape of a jellyfish is known as an | medusa |
| The body form of Hydra is a | polyp |
| The nerve net is associated with | hydra |
| Hair cells are part of the | statolith |
| "Animal-flowers" refer to | sea anenomes |
| The function of flame cells is related to | excretion |
| Proglottids are segments in | tapeworms |
| The head of a tapeworm is known as the | scolex |
| Taenia lives in two hosts: human and the | pig |
| Annelids are __________ worms | segmented |
| Nereis is the genus name of the | sandworms |
| The sandworm has a well developed | head |
| The most advanced phylum of invertebrates is | Mollusca |
| The life cycle of the Chinese liver fluke includes ______ host organisms | three |