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Science E.O.C
science ^o^
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are producers ? | organisms that use energy from the sun or other chemical reactions to make its own food. |
| Omnivores are what kind of animals ? | they are animals that feed on other animals & plants |
| What kind of animals do scavengers feed on ? | they feed on dead animals. |
| What is it that decomposers do ? | they break down dead organisms, animal droppings, leaves & other waste produced by living things |
| What does algae & photosynthetic plants provide in the ecosystem ? | they provide almost all thier energy. |
| which level of the ecosystem contains the most energy ? | producer. |
| Is it true that all ecosystems or biomes have organisms that fill similar ecological roles ? | true. |
| Phyto plankton live in fresh or salt water & produce their own what ? | produce their own food. |
| What is an abiotic factor ? | is a non-living part of an ecosystem. |
| What is a living part in our ecosystems ? | a biotic factor. |
| Why is it that fewer organisms exist in the polar tundra ? | It's because not as many organisms are specialized to survive in the cold. |
| What is a constant source of energy ? | the sun. |
| What does oil make ? | plastic. |
| How does sound travel ? | by vibrating molecules. |
| How is friction produced ? | by rubbing hands together. |
| What is an example of friction ? | a shooting star. |
| What are three types of transfer ? | convection, conduction, & radiation. |
| What drives up air currents ? | the sun. |
| What is harmful & can pass through clouds ? | ultraviolet waves. |
| Where does he warm moist air come from ? | the equator. |
| Where does the cold air come from ? | the poles. |
| What does the lithosphere contain ? | Earth's tectonics. |
| Where do earthquakes occur ? | along plate boundries. |
| What happens when continental plates are pushed together ? | mountain building occurs. |
| What forms when a continental & oceanic plates are pushed together ? | subduction zone. |
| What is the richter scale used for | to measure the strength of earthquakes triangulation. |
| What turns sediment into rock ? | lithification. |
| what is the uniformitarianism ? | the idea of earth process that are at work today were at work on Earth in the past. |
| Which layer is the youngest in a rock ? | the top layers. |
| Evidence of of environments have changed can be found by comparing what ? | by comparing fossils from different areas. |
| When did animals have to deal with the climate ? | when continents drifted away. |
| What caused oxygen to increase in the atmosphere ? | photosynthesis by bacteria. |