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Stack #94874
Pathophysiology: bone review part 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| compact bone is found surrounding the | diaphysis |
| common name for diaphysis | bone shaft |
| At the end of the bones is the | epiphysis |
| The epephysis is made of | spongy bone |
| The arrangement of spongy bone in the epiphysis | tribecula |
| tribecula means | open spaces |
| tribecula is filled with | bone marrow |
| Which kind of bone are blood cells made in? | Spongy bone |
| Compact bones are dense because they are filled with | calcium salts |
| The central cavity of the bone is called | medullary cavity |
| The medullary cavity is filled with | yellow bone marrow |
| Yellow bone marrow is a _______ tissue | fatty |
| Surrounding every bone is the fibrous connective tissue called | periosteum |
| The periosteum is important so that your bones will grow in | width |
| How do bones grow in length? | Another osteon is formed underneath the periosteum |
| The epiphyseal plates are found at the | ends of the bones |
| An area or space which has mitotic cells, growth hormone, steroid hormones | epiphyseal plate |
| The bones in fetal development are formed with | cartilage |
| makes up cartilage | chondrodrocytes |
| After the chondrocytes make up cartilage, you develop a | periosteum |
| After a fetus starts developing a periosteum, then the bones start | hollowing out |
| The hollowing out of bone begins at and what will be there | ends; spongy bone |
| After the hollowing out, the body starts to lay down | osteons |
| Osteons make up which kind of bone? | Compact bone |
| Last, the fetus forms the _______ cartilage | articular cartilage |
| What is important about articular cartilage? | It is for the movement of the joints. |
| Articulation means | joint |