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science notes3
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Question | Answer |
---|---|
Autotroph | An organism that makes it's own food |
Heterotroph | An organism that depends on other organisms to supply their energy |
Chlorophyll | A green pigment in the chloroplasts |
Stomata | Opening in the underside of the leaf that lets oxygen out and brings in Carbon Dioxide |
Photosynthesis | The process in which a plant captures sunlight and uses it's energy to make food |
Respiration | Cells break down sugars and release the energy |
Stage 1 | In the cytoplasm molecules of glucose are broken down into smaller molecules |
Stage 2 | In the Mitochondria the smaller molecules use oxygen to further break down the molecules which release energy |
Fermentation | When the body can't supply the cells oxygen anymore fermentation supplies the cells with energy without using oxygen |
Alcoholic Fermentation | Occurs in yeast |
Lactic Fermentation | Occurs in the muscles in the body |