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Med. Abbrev
Medical Abbreviations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A | Assessment |
| - a | before |
| ac | before meals |
| ADL | activities of daily life |
| ad lib | as desired |
| AIDS | acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome |
| am | morning |
| amb | ambulate, ambulatory |
| amt | amount |
| AP | anterior posterior |
| ASA | aspirin |
| ASAP | as soon as possible |
| av | atrioventricular |
| ax | axillary |
| B | bilateral |
| bid | twice a day |
| BM | bowel movement |
| BP | blood pressure |
| BS | blood sugar, bowel sounds, breath sounds |
| Bx | biopsy |
| - c | with |
| C | celsius |
| CA | cancer |
| CBC | complete blood count |
| CC | chief complaint |
| cc | cubic centimeter |
| CHF | congestive heart failure |
| cm | centimetere |
| CNS | central nervous system |
| c/o | complains of |
| co2 | carbon dioxide |
| COPD | chronic obstuctive pulmonary disease |
| CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
| CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
| CT | computer tomography |
| CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
| CXR | chest x-ray |
| d | day |
| dc | discontinue |
| DM | diabetes mellitus |
| DNR | do not resuscitate |
| DOA | dead on arrival |
| DOB | date of birth |
| DRG | diagnosis-related broup |
| DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| ECG/EKG | electrocardiogram |
| EEG | electroencephalogram |
| EMG | electromyogram |
| ENT | eqar,nose,and throat |
| ETA | estimated time of arrival |
| ETOH | alcohol |
| F | Fahrenheit |
| FBS | fasting blood sugar |
| FUO | fever of undetermineded origin fracture |
| fx | fracture |
| g/gm | gram |
| GERD | gastrosophageal reflux disease |
| GI | Gastrointestinal |
| gtt | drops |
| GTT | glucose tolerance test |
| GU | genitourinary |
| GYN | gynecology |
| h | hour |
| HA | headache |
| HBV | hepatitis B virus |
| Hct | hematocrit |
| HEENT | head, eyeyes, ears, nose, throat |
| Hg | mercury |
| hgb/hb | hemoglobin |
| h2o | water |
| h2o2 | hydrogen peroxide |
| HIB | haemophilus influenzae type be |
| HIV | human immunodeficidency virus |
| H&P or HxPx | history and physical |
| HR | heart rate |
| hs | hour of sleep |
| ht | height |
| hx | history |
| icu | intensive care unit |
| iddm | insulin-dependant diabetes mellitus |
| i&D | incision and drainage |
| i&O | intake and output |
| IP | inpatient |
| IV | intravenouss |
| K/K+ | potassium |
| kg | kilogram |
| L | left |
| l/i | liter |
| ib or # | pound |
| l&D | labor and delievery |
| LLQ | left lower quadrant |
| LMP | last menstrual period |
| LOC | level of consciousness |
| LUQ mg(m) | left upper quadrant milligram |
| MI | myocardial infarction |
| ml | milliliter |
| mm | millimeter |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| na/na+ | sodium |
| n/a | not applicable |
| NB | new born |
| NCR | no cardiac resuscitation |
| neg | negative |
| NKA | no known allergies |
| nkda | no known drug allergies |
| noct | night |
| npo | nothing by mouth |
| ns | normal saline |
| n&v | nausea and vomiting |
| o2 | oxygen |
| OA | osteoarthritis |
| ob | obstetrics |
| OD | overdose or right eye |
| oint | ointment |
| OP | outpatient |
| OR | operating room |
| OS | left eye |
| OTC | over-the-counter |
| OU | both eyes |
| OV | office visit |
| oz | ounce |
| _ p | after |
| P | pulse |
| PDR | physicians desk reference |
| PE | pulmonary embolus or physical exam |
| PEDS | pediatrics |
| per | by or through |
| PET | positron emission tomography |
| PK | pain killer |
| pm | night |
| PMS | pre-menstrual syndrome |
| PO | orally, by mouth |
| PRN | as needed |
| q | every |
| qam | every morning |
| qd | every day |
| q_d | every_hour |
| qid | four times daily |
| R | rectal or respirations |
| (R) | right |
| RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
| RBC | red blood cell or red blood count |
| reg | regular |
| RICE | rest,ice,compression,and elevation |
| RLQ | right lower quadrant |
| R/O | Rule out |
| ROM | range of motion |
| ROS | review of systems |
| RRR | regular rate and rhythm |
| RTC | return to clinic |
| Rx | take or prescriotion |
| _ s | without |
| SA | sinoartial node |
| SIDS | sudden infant syndrome |
| sig | instructions or directions |
| sm | small |
| SO | standing order OR significant other |
| SOAP | subjective,objective, assesment, plan |
| sq/subcu/subq | subcutaneous |
| S&S | signs and symptoms |
| stat | imediately |
| STD | sexually transmitted diseases |
| T | temperature |
| tab | tablet |
| TB | tuberculosis |
| tbs | tablespoon |
| TCDB | turn,cough,deep breathe |
| temp | temperature |
| tid | three times daily |
| TM | tympanic membrane |
| TPR | temperature,pulse,and respiration |
| tsp | teaspoon |
| tx | therapy or treatment |
| U | unit |
| UA | urinalysis |
| UNK | unkown |
| URI | upper respitory infection |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |
| UV | ultra-violet |
| VA | visual acuity |
| VBAC | vaginal birth after c-section |
| VS | vital signs |
| VSS | vital signs stable |
| w/a | when awake |
| WBC | white blood cells OR white blood count |
| w/c | wheel chair |
| wk | week |
| WNL | within normal limits |
| Wt | weight |
| YOB | year of birth |
| yr | year |
| > | greater than |
| < | less than |
| + | positive |
| - | negative |
| ~ | approximately |
| % | percent |
| T | check |