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Korean ch 8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Is...going well? | (한국말 공부)...는 잘 돼요? |
| it's tough. I'm having a difficult time. It requires (lots of) effort. | 힘 들어요. |
| It's still distant (ie. it has a long way to go) | 아직 멀었어요. |
| I would like/please give me... (for on the phone) | ...부탁합니다. |
| please say it for me. | 말씀해 주세요. |
| I can't catch/make out what's being said | 못 알아 듣겠어요. |
| I'll get through/speak on the phone | 통화할께요. |
| school subject | 과목 |
| how many courses are you taking? | 몇 과목을 들으세요? |
| a class, lesson (at school) | 스업 |
| economics | 경제학 |
| economy | 경제 |
| politics(subj of study); political science | 정치학 |
| politics | 정치 |
| Korean studies | 한국학 |
| major in something | 전공 하다 |
| What's your major? | 전공이 뭐에요? |
| teaching materials; textbook | 교재 |
| four-year college | 대학 |
| to love | 사랑 하다 |
| to play baseball | 야구 하다 |
| baseball | 야구 |
| make a reservation | 예약 하다 |
| reservation | 예약 |
| get through to/contact/talk to somebody by telephone | 통화 하다 |
| to swim | 수영 하다 |
| swimming pool | 수영장 |
| clean up, tidy up | 청소 하다 |
| to like ____ | 좋아하다 |
| to be bad | 나쁘- |
| neatly, cleanly | 깨끗이 |
| be similar; be the same (as something) | 같- |
| together | 같이 |
| to cut [hair], sharpen [pencil], mow [grass] | 깎- |
| (somebody) sharpens a pencil. | 연필을 깎아요. |
| (somebody) gets a haircut. (males) | 머리(를) 깎아요. |
| get a haircut (females) | 머리(를) 자르- |
| be difficult | 어려w- |
| be easy | 쉬w- |
| be good by nature (a good boy, girl, dog, etc) | 착하다 |
| obey (listen to words) | 말(을) 듣다 |
| obeys well. | 말(을) 잘 들어요. |
| take (eat) medicine | 약(을) 먹다 |
| medicine | 약 |
| use | 쓰다 |
| be cheap, inexpensive | 싸다 |
| be difficult, taxing | 힘드-ㄹ- |
| strength, energy | 힘 |
| I have no energy today. | 오늘은 힘이 없어요. |
| be all right, OK | 괜찮- |
| It's ok; It'll do. | 돼요. |
| It's not OK; It won't do; One mustn't do it. | 안 돼요. |
| It's going well. It's turning out well | 잘 돼요. |
| It's not going well. | 잘 안 돼요. |
| be distant, far | 머-ㄹ- |
| Is it far from here? | 여기서 멀어요? |
| yes, it takes an hour. | 네, 한 시간 걸려요. |
| Understand [speech], catch something said [hearing after having understood] | 알아 들- |
| make a request, ask a favor/errand | 부탁(을) 하다 |
| a request, favor | 부탁 |
| ask somebody for a favor | PERSON 한테 부탁(을) 하다 |
| have a favor to ask of somebody | PERSON 한테 부탁(이) 있다 |
| Please I beg you. I'm counting on you. Please do it for me. | 부탁해요. |
| Manho, I have a favor to ask of you. | 만호씨 한테 부탁 하나 있어요. |
| to be clean | 깨끗하다 |
| eat (hon.) | 잡수시- |
| please eat some more meat (hon.) | 고기 더 잡수세요. |
| please eat some more meat (col.) | 고기 더 먹어요. |
| sleep (hon.) | 주무시- |
| good night (hon.) | 안녕히 주무세요. |
| good night (col/cas.) | 잘자요. 잘자 |
| be, exist, stay (hon.) | 계시- |
| is professor at home? (hon.) | 교수님 계세요? |
| is Manho at home? (col.) | 만효 씨 있어요. |
| eat, drink (hon.) | 드시- |
| well, eat up/please eat a lot (hon.) | 자, 많이 드세요. |
| well, eat up/please eat a lot (col/cas.) | 자, 많이 먹어요/먹어. |
| a little; please (softens request/command) | 좀 |
| always, all the time, continuously | 늘 |
| always, all the time, habitually | 항상 |
| always | 언제나 |
| mainly,for the most part | 주로 |
| sometimes | 가끔 |
| often | 자주 |
| every day | 매일 |
| diligently, very hard | 열심히 |
| she studies hard/diligently | 공부를 열심히 해요. |
| (not) yet, still | 아직 |
| first (of all), before anything else | 먼저 |
| together | 함께 |
| (together) with a person | PERSON하고 함께 |
| truly, really | 참 |
| the truth (truly, really) | 정말(로) |
| Really? Is it true? | 정말이에요? |
| It is really/truly large. | 정말(로) 커요. |
| passionate(ly) | 정열적(으로) |
| slowly | 천천히 |
| too much so, too; very (to an excessive degree) | 너무 |
| sometime or other; at one time; some time ago | 언젠가 |
| bus | 버스, 뻐스 |
| London | 런던 |
| telephone | 전화 |
| make a telephone call | 전화(를) 하다 |
| New York | 뉴욕 |
| (an)other NOUN(s) | 다른 NOUN |
| church [Protestant] | 교회 |
| Do you go to church? | 교회에 나가세요? |
| attend, go to (church) | 나가다 |
| church [Catholic] | 성당 |
| credit card | 신용카드 |
| surname, last name | 성 |
| [your or his] esteemed surname/last name | 성씨 |
| name, given name | 이름 |
| [someone's esteemed] name (hon. of 이름) | 성함 |
| What is your name? (hon.) | 성함이 어떻게 되세요? |
| head; hair | 머리 |
| She/he is smart. | 머리(가) 좋아요. |
| She/he is dumb. | 머리(가) 나빠요. |
| conversation | 회하 |
| English conversation book | 영어회화책 |
| words, speech (hon. of 말) | 말씀 |
| Go ahead [say what it is you have to say] | 말씀하세요. |
| Korean language | 한극어 |
| a national(ly) [established] NOUN | 국립 NOUN |
| a national university | 국립대학교 |
| a state, a province | 주 |
| Minnesota; the state of Minnesota | 미네소타주 |
| a state/provincially[-established] NOUN | 주립 NOUN |
| a state university | 주립대학교 |
| a private(ly) [established] NOUN | 사림 NOUN |
| a private university | 사림대학교 |
| exchange | 교환 |
| exchange student | 교환학생 |
| exchange professor | 교환교수 |
| operator (switchboard, telephone) | 교환원 |
| juice | 쥬스 |
| orange juice | 오렌지 쥬스 |
| tomato juice | 토마토 쥬스 |
| to sleep (polite vs honorific) | 자요; 주무세요 |
| to stay (polite vs honorific) | 있어요; 계세요 |
| to eat (polite vs honorific (2)) | 먹어요; 잡수세요 |
| to drink (also eat) (polite vs honorific) | 마셔요; 마시세요. also 드세요 (also eats) |
| has (got) (polite vs honorific) | 있어요; 있으세요 |
| has not (got) (polite vs honorific) | 없어요; 없으세요 |
| it is (copula) (polite vs honorific) | -이에요; -이세요 |
| (there)is; is(there) (p vs h) | 있어요; 계세요 |
| (there)isn't;isn't (there) (p vs h) | 없어요; 안 계세요 |
| writes (p vs h) | 써요; 쓰세요 |
| is big (p vs h) | 커요; 크세요 |
| expensive | 비싸요 |
| sleep (p vs h) | 자요; 주무세요 |
| sell (p vs h) | 팔아요; 파세요 |
| listen (p vs h) | 들다; 들으세요 |