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chapter 31 :)))
Vocabulary!!
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| behavior | is the way an animal responds to a stimulus |
| innate behaviors | are behaviors that are genetically based and not linked to a past experience |
| fixed action pattern | is carrying out a specific set of actions in response to a stimulus |
| learned behaviors | result from an interaction between innate behaviors and past experiences within a particular environment |
| habituation | is a decrease in an animal's response after being exposed to a stimulus |
| classical conditioning | occurs when an association is made between two different kinds of stimuli |
| operant conditioning | is an animal learns to associate its response to a stimulus with a reward or a punishment |
| imprinting | it can only occur within a specific time period in an animal's life and is permanent |
| cognitive behaviors | are thinking, reasoning, and processing information to understand complex concepts and solve problems |
| agonistic behavior | is type of threatening or combative interaction between two individuals of the same secies |
| dominance hierarchies | in which a top-ranked animal gets access to resources without conflict from other animals in the group |
| territorial behaviors | are attempts to adopt ans control a physical area against the other animal of the same species |
| foraging behaviors | are finding and eating food. |
| migratory behaviors | that increase their chances of survival |
| circadian rhythm | is a cycle that occurs daily |
| language | is a form of auditory communication between animals |
| courting behaviors | is an animal engages in order to attract mate |
| nurturing behaviors | is when parents provide care to their offspring in the early stages of development. |
| altruistic behavior | is an animal will perform an action that benefits another individual at a cost to itself |