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Unit 1
NFDN 1001
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Approaches to health care? | Medical, Behavioural, Socioenvironmental |
| Medical | Medical intervention |
| Behavioral | Lifestyle approach; Lalonde; Victim blaming |
| Socioenvironmental | Relation of health behavior with environment; Ottawa Charter and Epp Report |
| 5 principles of the Canada Health Act | Public Administration; Comprehensive; Universality; Accessibility; Portability |
| Ottawa Charter | identified prerequisites for health as peace, shelter, education, food, income, stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice, and equity. |
| Epp Report | Expanded the scope of primary health to include social, economic and environmental factors which is primary health care. |
| Strategies of the Ottawa Charter? | Building healthy public policy Creating supportive environment Strengthening community action Developing personal skills Reorienting health services. |
| Strategies of Epp Report | fostering public participation, strengthening community health services, co-coordinating healthy public policy |
| Levels of Health Care Service in Canada | Promotive; Preventative; Curative; Rehab; Supportive |
| Promotive | enable and increase control over determinants of health |
| Primary Preventation | immunization; exercise; hand washing |
| Secondary Prevention | Cancer screening |
| Tertiary Prevention | Cardiac Rehab clinic |
| Primary Care | First contact; clinic |
| Secondary Care | use of specialized medical care; hospital |
| Tertiary Care | Highly specialized care; heart surgeon |
| Rehabilitation | Physio |
| Supportive | Home-Care; Palliative |
| Cost Accelerators? | Technology; Demographics; Demand |
| Where does most health care $ go? | Hospitals and institutions |