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Neuro drugs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| decreases aqueous humor synthesis due to vasoconstriction | epinephrine, brimonidine (alpha agonists) |
| c/i in closed angle glaucoma | epinephrine, brimonidine, alpha agonists |
| no pupillary or vision changes | brimonidine alpha 2 agonist |
| decreases aqueous humor secretion | beta blockers - timolol, betaxolol, carteolol |
| decreases aq humor due to decreased HCO3- (via inhibition of CA) | acetazolamide |
| increased outflow of acqueous humor; contract ciliary muscle and open trabecular meshwork | direct cholinomimetics - pilocarpine, carbechol; indirect (physostigmine, echothiophate) |
| miosis, cyclospasm | cholinomimetics - pilocarpine, carbachol, physostigmine, echothiophate |
| emergency glaucoma use | pilocarpine |
| latonoprost PGF2alpha | increases outflow of acqueous humor |
| se of latonoprost | darkens color of iris (browning) |