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midterm 2 review
ch7-12
Question | Answer |
---|---|
alveol/o | alveolus; air sacalveolus; air sac |
atel/o | incomplete |
bronch/o | bronchus |
bronchi/o | bronchus |
bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
diaphragmat/o | diaphragm |
epiglott/o | epiglottis |
laryng/o | larynx |
lob/o | lobe |
nas/o, rhin/o | nose |
orth/o | straight, upright |
ox/o, ox/i | oxygen |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
pleur/o | pleura |
pneum/o, pneumon/o | lung, air |
pulmon/o | lung |
sinus/o | sinus, cavity |
spir/o | breathing |
-capnia | carbon dioxide |
-ectatsis | dilated, expansion |
-osmia | smell |
-phonia | voice |
-pnea | breathing |
-ptysis | spitting |
-thorax | chest |
bar/o | weight |
col/o, colon/o | colon |
dent/o, odont/o | tooth |
duoden/o | duodenum |
enter/o | small intestine |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
gingiv/o | gums |
gloss/o, lingu/o | tongue |
hepat/o | liver |
lapar/o | abdomen |
lith/o | stone |
or/o | mouth |
pharyng/o | throat, pharynx |
proct/o | anus and rectum |
rect/o | rectum |
sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
-emesis | vomit |
-lithiasis | condition of stones |
-orexia | appetite |
-pepsia | digestion |
-phagia | eat, swallow |
-prandial | pertaining to a meal |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
bacteri/o | bacteria |
cyst/o | bladder |
glycos/o, glyc/o | sugar, glucose |
meat/o | meatus |
nephr/o, ren/o | kidney |
noct/i | night |
olig/o | scanty |
ur/o, urin/o | urine |
ureter/o | ureter, urinary tube |
urethr/o | urethra |
-lith | stone |
-lithiasis | condition of stones |
-ptosis | drooping |
-uria | condition of the urine |
cervic/o | neck, cervix |
colp/o, vagin/o | vagina |
fet/o | fetus |
gynec/o, estr/o | woman, female |
hypster/o, metr/o, uter/o | uterus |
lact/o | milk |
mamm/o, mast/o | breast |
nat/o | birth |
oophor/o, ovari/o | ovary |
ov/o | egg |
vulv/o | vulva |
andr/o | male |
balan/o | glans penis |
crypt/o | hidden |
orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, testicul/o | testes |
prostat/o | prostate |
spermat/o | sperm |
varic/o | varicose veins |
vas/o | vas deferens |
-arche | beginning |
-cyesis | state of pregnancy |
-gravida | pregnancy |
-para | to bear (offspring) |
-partum | childbirth |
-tocia | labor, childbith |
-spermia | condition of sperm |
acr/o | extremities |
adren/o, adrenal/o | adrenal glands |
calc/o | calcium |
crin/o | secrete |
gonad/o | sex glands |
home/o | sameness |
kal/i | potassium |
natr/o | sodium |
ophthalm/o | eye |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
pituitar/o | pituitary gland |
thym/o | thymus gland |
thyr/o, thyroid/o | thyroid gland |
toxic/o | poison |
-crine | to secrete |
-dipsia | thirst |
-tropin | stimulate |
cephal/o | head |
cerebell/o | cerebellum |
cerebr/o | cerebrum |
encephal/o | brain |
gli/o | glue |
medull/o | medulla oblongata |
mening/o, mengingi/o | meninges |
myel/o | spinal cord |
neur/o | nerve |
phas/o | speech |
poli/o | gray matter |
radicul/o | nerve root |
thalam/o | thalamus |
ventricul/o | brain ventricle |
-algesia | pain, sensitivity |
-esthesia | feeling, sensation |
-paresis | weakness |
-phasia | speech |
-plegia | paralysis |
-taxia | muscle coordination |