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Medical Terminolgy
Part 5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Blood Brain Barrier | protective mechanism that blocks specific substance form getting into the brain tissue |
CNS | Brain and spinal cord |
Neurilemma | formed by Schwann cells and only found on peripheral nervous system |
dendr/o | tree |
encephalo | brain |
gli | glue |
knisesio | movement |
lept | thin |
lex | word |
narco | numbness |
radiculo | nerve root |
ton | tension |
algesia | pain |
asthenia | weakness |
esthesia | feeling |
phasia | speech |
plegia | paralysis |
taxia | order |
pachy | thic |
Agnosia | inability to comprehend |
ataxia | lack of muscle coordination |
aura | precedes seizures |
Guilian Barre Syndrome | decreased nerve impuses, loss of relfex, and muscle weakness |
herpes zoster | shingles |
Huntington Chorea | inferited disease of CNS, quick involuntary movement |
lethargy | lack of response to normal stimuli |
Myelomeningocele | most severe form of spina bifida, spinal cord during birth protrudes throught the spine |
paresthesia | sensation of numbness |
poliomyelitis | inflammation of gray matter of the spinal cord cause by a virus |
Sciatica | serve pain in the leg |
syncope | temprary loss of consciousness |
EEG | Electroencephaly Graph, monitors electrical ACTIVITYl in brian |
EMG | Electromypgraphy, record electrical SIGNALS |
Angiography | radiography of blood vessels |
Cyrosurgery | expose tissue to extreem cold to destroy it |
Trephination | cuts a circular opening in the skull |
General | act upon the brain to produce complete loss of feeling with loss of consciousness |
local | acts upon nerves |
antoconvulsants | prevent seizueres |
antiparkinsonian agents | increasing dopamine in brain |
hypnotics | releive anxiety |
ADAD | Alzeheimer Diesease |