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DIT embryo

QuestionAnswer
23 yo presents with one testicle. what is he at risk for? undescended testicle increases risk of germ cell tumors
24 yo male with testicular cancer. metastatic spread occurs by what route? paraaortic lymphocele to body
16 yo female with amenorrhea. no uterus/tubes. 2 round things in the labia majora androgen insensitivity syndrome (46,xy)
female scrotum labia majora
female prostate urethral/paraurethral glands of skene
female glans penis glans clitoris
female corpus spongiosum vestibular bulbs
female bulbourethral glands bartholin glands
female ventral shaft of penis labia menora
which gene codes for testes determining faftor? SRY on Y chr
female with short stature and no Barr body turner
chromosomal XXY klinefelter
chromosomal XO Turner
presence of ovaries, bt male genitalia female pseudohermaphrodite
unable to generate DHT 5alpha reductase deficiency
both ovarian and testicular tissues are present true hermaphrodite
webbing of neck turner
male with Barr body in PMNs klinefelter
ambiguous genitalia until puberty, then masculinization 5alpha reductase deficiency
most common cause of early cyanosis tetralogy of fallot
most common cause of late cyanosis VSD -> eisenmeger's
most common cause of primary amenorrhea Turners
most common chromosomal disorder Down's
most common cause of congenital mental retardation fetal alcohol syndrome
2nd most common cause of congenital mental retardation downs
3rd most common causes of congenital mental retardation fragile x
most common lethal genetic disease of caucasians CF
most common cause of congenital malformations in US fetal alcohol syndrome
retina neuroectoderm
salivary glands surface ectoderm
pancreas endoderm
mm. of abdominal wall mesoderm
thymus endoderm
spleen mesoderm
aorticopulmonary septum neural crest
ant pituitary surface ectoderm
post pit neuroectoderm
bones of the skull neural crest
cranial nerves neural crest
most common type of TE fistula blind upper esophagus; LE connected to trachea
Potter's syndrome bilateral renal agenesis; oligohydramnios, flat facies, limb abnormalities, low set ears, pulmonary hypoplasia
classic presentation of pyloric stenosis 2 week old with nonbilious projectile vomiting. palpable olive. hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis
teratogens smoking, alcohol, ace i, lithium, DES, iodide, valproate, carbamazepine, anti-folate, cocain, diabetes, alkylating agents, tetracyclines, thalidomide, warfarin
Created by: kayjames
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