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FCSDBio Ch 37-39
Ch 37-39 Vocaulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| mantle | secretes the shell of a mollusk |
| intestine | absorbs nutrients in earthworm |
| nephrida | in mollusk and earthworms, soluble wastes like ammonia are removed from the blood by |
| annelida | phylum of segmented worms |
| dorsal blood-vessel | carries blood to aortic arches from posterior of worm, on top |
| pharnyx | mouth-_____________ - esophagus, muscular |
| visceral mass | gills of a clam are located here |
| esophagus | food in earthworm leaves the pharnyx and enters the |
| ovaries | produces cells with a monoploid number of chromesomes |
| externally | where the larvae of earthworm develops |
| gizzard | grinds food |
| ventral nerve cord | found on the lower region of earthworm, helps sense touch |
| crop | stores food in earthworm |
| mollusk | phylum of clams, snails |
| gills | respiration in clams |
| setae | help in locomotion in earthworm, along with muscles |
| abdomen | part of crayfish that contains swimmerets |
| chitin | exoskeloton is made of |
| arthopodda | phylum of joint-legged invertebrates |
| green glands | removes waste in crayfish |
| crustacea | class of crayfish, lobsters |
| swimmerets | holds eggs in females, mating in males, swimming |
| mite | parasitic arachnid |
| centipede | chilopod with one one pair of legs per segment and poison claws |
| chelipeds | lobsters and crabs attack potential enemies with |
| sinuses | spaces in tissue of spiders and crayfish in which blood moves |
| exoskeleton | made of chintin |
| cephalothorax | contains 4 pairs of walking legs and most organs are inside this body region |
| dorsal nerve cord | nervous system of crayfish does not include |
| antennules | tiny sense organs off the rostrum, helps maintain balence |
| walking legs | locomotion in crayfish, attached to the gills |
| millipede | class diplopoda, 2pr of legs per segment |
| mandibles | crush and chew |
| gills | organ of respiration |
| uropod | flippers, help to swim backwards |
| rostrum | pointed beak to which antennules and antennae are attached |
| telson | mid region of the tail |
| chiliopod | class of centipedes |
| arachnida | class of spiders |
| antennuae | long, sense organs for touch, taste and smell |