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Ch. 20 & 40: Test

QuestionAnswer
Viruses are... Not cellular, cannot reproduce on their own, and do not need energy.
Parasite.
Nucleic acid and protein coat.
A virus that infects bacteria.
Bacterial DNA.
Glycoproteins.
Lytic cycle.
A disease causing agent.
Targets and harms living organisms.
Sexual contact, sharing nonsterile needles, breast milk, or exchange of bodily fluids.
Each respond differently to antibodies.
Ribosomes.
Piti.
Antibodies intefere with metabolic processes that viruses do not perform.
Binary fission.
Bacilus, coccus, sprilillum.
Nucleic acid.
Line internal body surfaces that are in contact with the enviornment produce mucus to trap potential pathogents and transports them to the stomach for destruction.
Skin, mucus membranes, inflammatory response, and temperature increase.
Damaged or infected cells release histamine; swelling occurs while white blood cells attack pathogens.
Local blood vessels dialate to raise blood flow and increase the number of white blood cells to the infected site.
A plasmid is a... Protein that causes nearby cells to produce an enzyme that prevents viruses from making proteins and RNA.
Macrophages are... A white blood cell that ingests invading microbes and cellular debris, resulting from microbial attacks.
Cytotoxic T cells do what? Attack and kill infected cells.
B cells are... Label invaders for destruction.
Memory cells.
What types of cells activate both cytotoxic T and B cells? Helper T cells.
Koch's postulates are... Provided a guide for identifying specific pathogens.
Allergies are... An inappropiate immune system response against a non-pathogenic antigen.
Created by: steig
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