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Taxon/Taxonomy 1-12
Taxonomy and Taxonomic descriptions for the '1st' set of bench organisms.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Bluegill are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Bluegill are classified in the kingdom _?_. | animal |
| Bluegill are classified in the phlum _?_. | chordate |
| Bluegill are classified in the sub-phylum _?_. | vertebrate |
| Bluegill are classified in the class _?_. | osteichthyes |
| The Sawtooth Oak is classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| The Sawtooth Oak is classified in the kingdom _?_. | plant |
| The Sawtooth Oak is classified in the phylum _?_. | anthophyta |
| The Sawtooth Oak is classified in the class _?_. | dicot |
| Orchids are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Orchids are classified in the kingdom _?_. | plant |
| Orchids are classified in the phylum _?_. | anthophyta |
| Orchids are classified in the class _?_. | monocot |
| Centipedes are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Centipedes are classified in the kingdom _?_. | animal |
| Centipedes are classified in the phylum _?_. | arthropod |
| Centipedes are classified in the class _?_. | chilopod |
| Starfish are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Starfish are classified in the kingdom _?_. | animal |
| Starfish are classified in the phylum _?_. | echinodermata |
| Sponges are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Sponges are classified in the kingdom _?_. | animal |
| Sponges are classified in the phylum _?_. | porifera |
| 'Salmonella' is classified in the domain _?_. | bacteria |
| 'Salmonella' is classified in the kingdom _?_. | eubacteria |
| 'Salmonella' is classified in the phylum _?_. | enterobacteria |
| Earthworms are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Earthworms are classified in the kingdom _?_. | animal |
| Earthworms are classified in the phlylum _?_. | annelid |
| Annelids are _?_ worms. | segmented |
| Pillbugs are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Pillbugs are classified in the kingdom _?_. | animal |
| Pillbugs are classified in the phylum _?_. | arthropod |
| Pillbugs are classified in the class _?_. | crustacea |
| Pillbugs are odd crustaceans because they are NOT _?_. | aquatic |
| 'Euglena' are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| 'Euglena' are classified in the kingdom _?_. | protist |
| 'Euglena' are classified in the phlum _?_. | euglenophyta |
| Rockweed ('Fucus') is classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Rockweed ('Fucus') is classified in the kingdom _?_. | protist |
| Rockweed ('Fucus') is classified in the phylum _?_. | phaeophyta |
| The algae classified in the phylum phaeophyta are known as _?_ algae (largely due to the pigment fucoxanthin in their chloroplasts). | brown |
| Ferns are classified in the domain _?_. | eukarya |
| Ferns are classified in the kingdom _?_. | plant |
| Ferns are classified in the phylum _?_. | pterophyta |
| Which kingdom of organisms are multicellular, eukaryotic, photoautotrophic, cell walls containing cellulose, chlorophylls a and b present and localized in plastids, and all of which exhibit alternation of generations? | plant |
| Which phylum of animals is asymmetrical, with body walls consisting of two cell layers penetrated by numerous pores, with an internal cavity lined with unique food-filtering cells called choanocytes, and has organisms that are mostly marine? | porifera |
| Which kingdom of organisms includes organisms that are all eukaryotic, with some organisms being unicellular, some multicellular, and some being ‘in-between'? this group is referred to as the ‘land of misfit organisms’. | protist |
| Which phylum of animals includes organisms with flattened bodies consisting of 15-170 or more segments, and one pair of legs attached to each segment? | chilopoda |
| Which phylum of animals includes organisms with bilateral symmetry, deuterostome development, a coelom present, and a notochord, dorsal nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, and a tail at some stage of life (most only embryonically)? | chordate |
| Which phylum of plants includes organisms with a vascular system present, a dominant sporophyte generation, ovules fully enclosed by an ovary, after fertilization the ovary and seed mature to become fruit, and flowers are the sexual reproductive organs? | anthophyta |
| What is a good synonym for anthophyta? | angiosperm |
| Which sub-phylum of chordates includes organisms in which most of notochord is replaced by a spinal column composed of vertebrae that protect the dorsal nerve cord and who have a recognizable head containing a brain? | vertebrate |
| Which kingdom of organisms includes organisms that are typically unicellular, prokaryotic, with nutrition mainly by absorption, but some are photo- or chemosynthetic, and who reproduction by fission or budding? | eubacteria |
| Which phylum of protists includes organisms who are all multicellular and photosynthetic, nearly all marine, and whose chloroplasts contain chlorophylls a and c and fucoxanthin, the source of their brownish color? | phaeophyta |
| Which phylum of animals includes organisms who are deuterostomes, with radially symmetrical adults with five-part body plan, most forms with a water vascular system with tube feet for locomotion, and all of whom are marine? | echinodermata |
| Which phylum of plants includes organisms with a vascular system present, a gametophyte generation that is small and independent, a sporophyte generation that is dominant, with roots, stems, and leaves, and who do not produce seeds for reproduction? | pterophyta |
| The term –phyta, in biology, means … | plant or plant-like |
| Which phylum of plants includes organisms whose embryos have two cotyledons, flower parts in fours or fives, leaves with netlike veins, and whose stems have vascular bundles in an orderly arrangement? | dicot |
| Which phylum of Eubacteria includes organisms who are typically rigid, rod-shaped, heterotrophic, usually aerobic, with flagella, and who are responsible for many serious diseases of plants and humans, including cholera? | enterobacteria |
| Which class of arthropods includes organisms with two pairs of antennae, mandibles, appendages with two branches, and who are predominantly aquatic? | crustacea |
| Which phylum of animals includes organisms who are serially segmented worms, bilaterally symmetrical, and who exhibit protostome development? | annelid |
| Which kingdom of organisms includes organisms that are all multicellular, eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms with nutrition mainly by ingestion, most with specialized tissues, and complex organs and organ systems? | animal |
| Which phylum of animals includes organisms with segmented bodies and paired, jointed appendages, bilateral symmetry, chitinous exoskeletons;, with protostome development, and who exhibit aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic forms? | arthropods |
| What is the complex life cycle exhibited by all plants called? | alternation of generations |
| What are teh sponge cells specialized for food-filtering and creating current through pores called? | choanocytes |
| What are the female flower structures in angiosperms that produce eggs called? | ovules |
| Ovules in angiosperms are found in which flower part? | ovary |
| The seed leaves in angiosperms are called _?_. | cotyledons |
| The type of cellular respiration that requires oxygen is called _?_. | aerobic |
| The developmental mode in animals distinguished by the development of the anus from the blastopore is called _?_. | deuterostome |
| Both the echinoderms and the _?_ phylum of animals exhibit deuterostome development. | chordates |
| Both the _?_ and the chordate phylum of animals exhibit deuterostome development. | echinoderms |
| Which phylum of animals is most closely related to the chordates? | echinoderms |
| The developmental mode in animals distinguished by the development of the mouth from the blastopore is called _?_. | protostome |
| The annelid, mollusk, and _?_ phyla exhibit protostome development. | arthropod |
| The annelid, _?_, and arthropod phyla exhibit protostome development. | mollusk |
| The _?_, mollusk, and arthropod phyla exhibit protostome development. | annelid |
| Which phyla animals is most closely related to the echinoderms? | chordates |
| Which phyla of animals is most closely related to the annelids and mollusks? | arthropods |
| Which phyla of animals is most closely related to the arthropods and annelids? | mollusks |
| Which phyla of animals is most closely related to the arthropods and mollusk? | annelids |
| What do we call the air sac in aquatic osteichthyans that enables the animal to control its buoyancy in the water? | air bladder |
| What is the haploid generation in all plants called? (can’t answer 1N!) | gametophyte |
| What reproductive cells do gametophytes make? | gametes |
| What is the diploid generation in all plants called? (can't answer 2N) | sporophyte |
| What reproductive cells do sporophytes make? | spores |
| The body cavity that is completely lined with mesoderm in many phyla of animals is called the _?_. | coelom |
| In vertebrates, the longitudinal, flexible rod that runs along the dorsal axis in the future position of the vertebral column is called a _?_. | notochord |
| In chordate embryos, the slits that form from clefts in the anterior region and communicate with the outside, and that later developing into gill slits are called _?_. | pharyngeal |
Created by:
emildavis
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