click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
chap4
fractures
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| closed fracture | fracture with no open skin wound. aka simple fracture |
| Colles' fracture | common type of wrist fracture |
| Comminuted | fracture in which bone is shattered or crushed into many small pieces or fragments |
| Compound | fracture in which skin has been broken through the fracture. aka open fracture |
| Compression | fracture involving loss of height of vertebral body |
| fracture | broken bone |
| greenstick | fracture in which there is incomplete break; one side of bone is broken and other side is bent; this type of fracture is commonly found in children due to softer and more pliable bone structure |
| Impacted | fracture in which bone fragments are pushed into each other |
| Oblique | fracture at an angle to bone |
| Pathologic | fracture caused by diseased or weakened bone |
| Spiral | fracture in which fracture line spirals around shaft of bone; can be caused by twisting injury |
| Stress | slight fracture caused by repetitive low-impact forces, like running, rather than single forceful impact |
| Transverse | complete fracture that is straight across bone at right angles to long axis of bone |