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bio 1 hon chapter 14

QuestionAnswer
fossil any preserved evidence of an organism
paleontologist a scientist who studies fossils
relative dating a method used to determine the age of rocks by comparing them with those in other layers
law of superposition states thart younger layers of rocka are deposited on top of the older layers of rock
radiometric dating uses the decay of radioactive isotopes to measure the age of a rock
half-life the amount of time it takes for half of the original isotope to decay
geologic time scale a record of Earth's history
epochs the smallest units of geologic time
periods divisions of millions of years consisting of 2 or more epochs.
era a unit of geologic time that can consist of 2 or more periods.
eon the longest unit of geologic time that can consist of billions of years.
cambrian explosion the few million years when the ancestors of most major animal groups evolved.
k-t boundart the first period of the cenozoic era
plate tectonics the movement of several plates that make up the surface of Earth.
sponteneous generation the idea that life arises from nonlife.
theory of biogenesis the theory that living things can only be produced ny other living things
endosymbiont theory the theory that eukaryotic cells lived with prokaryotic cells.
Created by: gr8dancr21
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