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Moral Theory
N110 T2 Theorist kohlberg's Moral
| Hint | Answer |
|---|---|
| Kohlberg's 3 level of Moral Development | preconventional; conventional, postconventional |
| preconventional (ego) 2 stages | punishment/obedient; instrumental relativist |
| conventional (social) 2 stages | interpersonal concordance; law-&-order |
| postconventional (universal) 2 stages | social contract legalistic; universal ethical principle |
| preconventional characteristics | cultural rules of labels; reason in terms of punishment/reward/exchange of favors |
| punishment & obedient age? | toddler-7 |
| instrumental relativist age?? | preschool through school age |
| conventional characteristics | maintain expectations and rules of family; sense of guilt-->behavior; conformity, loyalty, social order/control |
| interpersonal concordance age? | school age thru adult (women) |
| law-and-order age? | adolescence & adulthood (men) |
| postconventional characteristics | autonomy; define moral values; lives according to principles that are universally aggreed |
| social contract legalistic age? | middle-age or older adult (higher moral: equality, justice, due process) |
| universal ethical principle age? | middle-age or older adult (internalized rules, conscience not social laws; ethical principles = universal, comprehensive, consistent) |