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Mombaby17
CH17
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| AROM | Artificial rupture of membranes |
| Bloody Show | mucus plug out pink secretions |
| Breech | buttock or feet are presenting |
| Cardinal movements | Descent Flexion Internal rotation Extension Restitution External rotation Expulsion |
| Crowning | fetal head is encircled by the external opening of the vagina |
| Duration | beginning to the end of a contraction |
| Effacement | the pulling on cervical OS thinning |
| Fetal Attitude | relationship of fetal body parts arms legs flexed head flexed forward |
| Fetal Lie | cephalocaudal axis (spine) of fetus to that of mother longitudinal or transverse |
| Fetal Position | 3 letter notation describe fetal landmark to mom RL side of mom pelvis Fetal presenting partOMSA &which side of pelvisAPT |
| Fetal Presentation | depending on Lie and what part presents in pelvic passage |
| Cephalic Presentations | Vertex Military Brow Face |
| Fontanelles | Anterior Posterior |
| Frequency | time between beginning of one contraction to the beginning of the next |
| Intensity | strength of contraction mild moderate strong |
| Lightening | fetus moves into pelvic inlet engagement breathing becomes much easier |
| Malpresentations | Breech and Shoulder presentations |
| Molding | overlapping of cranial bones |
| Presenting Part | 1st part of fetus to enter birth canal |
| SROM | Spontaneous rupture of Membranes |
| Station | Position of presenting part in pelvis 0 is at ischial spine Above Negative further in Below Positive closer |
| Sutures | cranial bone joints |
| 4 Classical Pelvis | Gynecoid Android Anthropoid Platypelloid |
| False Labor | Contractions irregular WO change in duration or intensity discomfort in abdomen no change W walking No change in cervix |
| True Labor | Contractions regular interval shorten increase duration and intensity discomfort in back moving to abdomen pain increase walking cervix dilates and effacement |
| Stages of labor | 1st 2nd 3rd 4th |
| 1st stage labor | latent active transition phases |
| 2nd stage labor | cervical dilation and crowning Spontaneous birth |
| 3rd stage labor | Placental Separation and delivery |
| 4th Stage labor | 1-4 hrs250-500ml blood loss slight drop in BP Chills |