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Ch 2 BONE MARKINGS
Clinical Kinesiology Chapter 2 Bone Markings ONLY
| Question | Answer | |
|---|---|---|
| A hole through which blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass: | foramen | ex) vertebral foramen of cervical vertebra |
| A hollow or depression: | fossa | ex) glenoid fossa of scapula |
| Ditchlike groove containing a tendon or blood vessel: | groove | ex) Bicipital (intercondylar) groove of humerus |
| A canal or tube-like opening in a bone: | meatus | ex) External auditory meatus |
| An air-filled cavity within a bone: | sinus | ex)Frontal sinus in frontal bone |
| A round, knuckle-like projection: | condyle | ex)Medial condyle of femur |
| A projecting, prominent part of bone: | eminence | ex)Intercondylar eminence of tibia |
| A flat or shallow articular surface: | facet | ex)Articular facet of rib |
| A rounded articular projection beyond a narrow, neck-like portion of the bone: | head | ex)Femoral head |
| A sharp ridge or border: | crest | ex)Iliac crest of hip |
| A prominence above or on a condyle: | epicondyle | ex)Medial epicondyle of humerus |
| A less prominent ridge: | line | ex)Linea aspera of femur |
| A long, thin projection: | spine | ex) Scapular spine |
| A small, rounded projection: | tubercle | ex)Greater tubercle of humerus |
| A large, rounded projection: | tuberosity | ex)Ischial tuberosity |
| A very large prominence for muscle attachment: | trochanter | ex)Greater trochanter of femur |
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taranorwood
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