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Science Test 14
Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the name of the green pigment that captures energy from the sun? | Chlorophyll |
| What does the cuticle do? | It keeps plants from drying out. |
| Rigid structure that surrounds a plant cell is called a _______________. | cell wall |
| Structure that contains chlorophyll is called ____________. | chloroplast |
| A structure that stores water is called a __________. | vacuole |
| A substance that forms a hard material in cell walls is called a ____________. | carbohydrates |
| A structure that lies beneath the cell wall | cell membrane |
| Plants make spores in the _____________ stage. | sporophyte |
| When the spores of sme plants grow, the new plants are called ______________. | gametophyte |
| Examples of nonvascular plants are _________, _______________, and _____________. | liverworts, mosses, and hornworts |
| Plants without specialized conducting tissues are called _____________. | nonvascular plants |
| Examples of seedless vascular plants are _____________, ______________, and ___________. | ferns, horsetails, and clubmosses. |
| A vascular seed plant that doesn't flower is called a _____________. | gymnosperm |
| Flowering plant with seeds inside a fruit is called an _____________. | angiosperm |
| Five similarities between modern green algae and plants. | Photosynthesis, Store energy in from of starch, 2 stage life-cycle, Cell Walls, Chlorophylle. |
| Nonvascular plants get the water they need from _______________________. | from the ground or nearby cells |
| An underground system from which new leaves and roots grow is called a ______________. | rhizome |
| In ____________, the gametophytes do not live independently of the sporophytes. | seedless plants |
| The gametophytes of ______________ form within |