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Urinary Elim Vocab
Chapter 12 Urinary Elimination
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Arteriovenous fistula | a surgically created passage connecting an artery and a vein, used in hemodialysis |
| Arteriovenous graft | a surgically created connection between an artery and vein using synthetic material; used in hemodialysis |
| bruit | a sound caused by turbulent blood flow |
| external condom catheter | soft, pliable sheath made of silicone material, applied externally to the penis, connected to drainage tubing and a collection bag. |
| fenestrated | having a window line opening |
| hemodialysis | removal from the body, by means of blood filtration, of toxins and fluid normally removed by the kidneys |
| ileal conduit | a surgical diversion formed by bringing the ureters to the ileum; urine is excreted through a stoma |
| indwelling urethral catheter (straight catheter) | a catheter through the urethra into the bladder to drain urine for a short period of time (5 to 10 minutes) |
| peritoneal dialysis | removal of toxins and fluids from the body by the principles of diffusion and osmosis; accomplished by introducing a solution (dialystate) into the peritoneal cavity |
| peritonitis | inflammation of the peritoneal membrane |
| sediment | precipitate found at the bottom of a container of urine |
| stoma | artificial opening on the body surface |
| suprapubic urinary catheter | a urinary catheter surgically inserted through a small incision above the pubic area into the bladder. |
| symphysis pubis | the anterior midline junction of the pubic bones; the bony projection under the public hair |
| thrill | palpable feeling caused by turbulent blood flow |