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The Blood13
Key Terms & Word Anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Clumping of cells due to an antigen-antibody reaction | Agglutination |
| Abnormally low level of hemoglobin or red cells in the blood, resulting in inadequate delivery of oxygen to the tissues | Anemia |
| Foreign substance that produces an immune response. | Antigen |
| Serum containing antibodies that may be given to provide passive immunity; immune serum | Antiserum |
| An instrument that separates materials ion a mixture based on density. | Centrifuge |
| Clotting, as of the blood | Coagulation |
| Precipitate formed when plasma is frozen and then thawed. | Cryoprecipitate |
| Red Blood cell | Erythrocyte |
| Blood protein that forms a blood clot | Fibrin |
| Volume percentage of red blood cells in whole blood; packed cell volume | Hematocrit |
| Iron-containing protein in red blood cells that binds oxygen | Hemoglobin |
| Rupture of red blood cells | Hemolysis |
| Loss of blood | Hemorrhage |
| Stoppage of bleeding | Hemostasis |
| Malignant blood disease characterized by abnormal development of white blood cells | Leukemia |
| Very large cell that gives rise to blood platelets | Megakaryocyte |
| Liquid portion of the blood | Plasma |
| Cell fragment that forms a plug to stop bleeding and acts in blood clotting | Platelet |
| Another term for Platelet, which is a cell fragment that forms a plug to stop bleeding and acts in blood clotting. | Thrombocyte |
| Liquid portion of blood without clotting factors; thin, watery fluid | Serum |
| Deficiency of platelets in the blood | Thrombocytopenia |
| Introduction of blood or blood components directly into the blood stream | Transfusion |
| Erythro/o | Red, Red blood cell |
| Leuk/o | White, Colorless |
| Thromb/o | Blood clot |
| Hemat/o | Blood |
| Hemo | Blood |
| Morph/o | Shape |
| Lymph/o | Lymph, Lymphatic system |
| Mon/o | Single, one |
| Phag/o | eat, ingest |
| Macr/o | large |
| Kary/o | Nucleus |
| -gen | Producing, originating |
| pro- | before, in front of |
| -lysis | Loosening, dissolving, separating |
| cry/o | Cold |
| -emia (from -hemia) | Blood |
| -penia | lack of |