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patho leukemias
patho
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| cancer of the plasma cells | multiple myeloma |
| rare before age 40, more common in men, more common in blacks | multiple myeloma |
| presence of Bence Jones protein in the blood and urine | multiple myeloma |
| peak ages 15-35 with second peak at 50, dry cough, unexplained persistent fever, night sweats, weight loss | Hodgkin's |
| peak ages after 40, abdominal pain or bowel irregularities from lymph onde involvement, anorexia and weight loss | Non-Hodgkin's |
| most common cancer in children | ALL |
| also called AML, second major type of acute leukemia, one of the most common in adults | ANLL/AML |
| uncommon in children , usually middle aged adults presence of Philadelphia chromosome | CML |
| Monst common type of chronic lukemia seen in adults | ALL |
| most common childhood leukemia | ALL |
| Children nefver get this type of leukemia | CLL |
| most common in older adults older than 60 | AML,CLL |
| Phiadelphia chrosome present | CML |
| insidence in males is greater than females | ALL, AML |
| differentiation of cells is greater in these types of leukemia | CML, CLL |
| anemia is present in thses leukemias | ALL,AML |
| infections and splenomegaly are common in these types of leukemias | ALL AML |
| bone marrow depression with chemotherapy is a treatment for these types of leukemias | ALL AML |