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Lolo's Chapter 7 Rev
Sun, Moon, and Planets
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| To Spin around | rotate |
| This causes the Earth's night and day | rotation |
| An imaginary line drawn betwenn the North pole and the South pole | axis |
| The earth rotates around this imaginary line | axis |
| The Earth's axis is not straight up and down. It is | tilted |
| To move in a circular path around something else | revolve |
| The Earths trip around the Sun takes 365 and 1/4 days or one year. This journey around the Sun is the Earth's | orbit |
| The Moon does not make its own light. It reflects light from the Sun onto the | Earth |
| A hollow area or pit in the ground | crater |
| A hot glowing sphere of gases that gives off energy | sun |
| These are satellites of the sun | planets |
| The combination of the Sun the Earth the other planets and all their moons. | the solar system |
| Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars | the Inner Planets |
| Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune | the Outer Planets |
| This is the largest planet | Jupiter |
| This is the smallest planet | Mercury |
| Chunks of rock and metal that orbit the Sun | asteroid |
| A chunk of ice and rock that orbits the Sun in a long, narrow orbit | comet |
| A fragment of rock, ice, or metal that burns up in Earth's atmosphere. | meteor |
| A pattern or picture outlined by stars | Constellations |
| A planet _____ in an orbit around the Sun | revolves |
| The _____ includes the Sun, planets, and other objects. | solar system |
| Between Mars adn Jupiter lies the _____ belt. | asteroid |
| People group stars into _____. | constellations |
| A(n) ____ is a "dirty snowball" that orbits the sun. | comet |
| Earth _____, which is why we have night and day. | rotates |
| "Shooting Stars" are in fact ______, chunks of rock or metal. | meteors |
| A planets rotates around its _______. | axis |
| The Sun is the _____ closest to Earth. | star |
| An oject that strikes the surface of the moon or planet makes a(n) ___________. | crater |
| Planets with rings include _______. | all the gas giants |
| The gas giants are | Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune |
| After a waxing gibbous Moon, the next phase is a(n) | last quarter moon |
| We see the sun rise and set because | Earth rotates on its axis |
| The hottest of the planets is | Venus |
| Moonlightis made by the | Sun |