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Science
Everything in the 1st semester
Question | Answer |
---|---|
the earth is made out of _______parts | 4 |
name the 4 parts of the earth | atmosphere,geosphere, biosphere,and the hydrosphere |
a relief map show shows? | mountains and platues and plains |
a conical project map does what? | the contour lines are curved and the map is shaped as a cone |
a planar projection map does what? | helps people find the shortest distance between 2 points |
a mercator projection map does what? | shows the earth as if the map were a large cylinder wrapped around the planet; the cylinder unrolled to form a flat map & makes things look larger that they really are |
the globe is most_____ | accurate |
scales show what??? | how far away something is |
what is the bad thing about satellite pics? | they can only be taken during the day |
the atsmophere is?? | earths air |
the hydrosphere is ?? | 100% water |
the biosphere is?? | animals of the earth (all living things) |
the geosphere is?? | the interior and rocks/soils of the earth |
a plateau is a ?? | area near mountain that is flat |
the things that maps can show are? | houses, towns, gas stations and etc. |
What states have plains? | Kannas,Arkansas, Mississippi , Florida have plains |
Where are the mountain rages? | in virginia, south carolina, maine |
Plateaus don't have a lot of ___________. | greenery |
Colorados plateaus are considered_________ | the four conners |
What is latitude?? | it is measuring lines going around a map or a globe |
What is longitude?? | it is a measuring up & down on a map or on a globe |
How much of the earth is Nitrogen?? | 78% |
How much of the earth is oxygen?? | 21% |
How much of the earth is carbon dioxide, water vapor , and other gases?? | 1% |
How much of the hydrosphere is fresh water?? | 3% |
How much of the hydrosphere is freshwater but is frozen in glaciers and polar ice caps?? | 70% |
What are the parts of the geosphere?? | crust,inner core, outer core, mantel |
the mantel is made out of?? | hot rocks and liquid rocks |
the crust is ?? | outer layer it is very thin like the skin on a apple. made out of hard rock |
A system is ??? | an orgnized hroup of parts that work together |
a mountain range is?? | a group of mountains |
Mountain belts are??? | mountains connected in a long chain m(Rocky mountains) |
Plainas are?? | gently rolling or flat features (Great plains) |
How many GPS (GlobL positinoning system) circle the earth?? | 24 |
A mercator projection map is used for?? | sea and air navgation? |
What is the problem with the mercator map?? | areas near the poles appear larger thatn they really are |
What are conical projection maps used for?? | Mapping large areas in middle latitudes |
What is the problem with the conical map?? | landmasses near north/south poles will be distorted |
what are planar projection maps used for?? | plotting ocean and voyages and for showing north and south poles |
what is the prolem wiht planar maps?? | landmasses farther from the center point are distorted |
Conttour lines never____________ | cross |
Contour are always the same on a _______- | map |
Contour interval is a _________ | distance in elevation from 1 contour line to the next |
Index contour lines mark___ | elevations |