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GraceG.midtermreview
Midterm review questions and answers
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| If rock layers are undisturbed, how are they arranged? | horizontally |
| What is the "ideal" arrangment of all known fossils and rock formations on Earth? | Geologic Column |
| What is the most basic concept used in relative dating? | superposition |
| What is the process of returning land to its original condition after mining is complete? | reclamation |
| What is the most common type of Unconformity? | Disconformity |
| What is the largest type of geologic time? | eon |
| What is the era that we are in? | Cenozoic |
| What era ended in the largest mass extinction? | Paleozoic |
| What are the 2 main types of mining? | surface and subsurface |
| Which rock shapes comes from the Greek words "changed" and "shape"? | metamorphic |
| During _______, rock is heated by nearby magma. | contact metamorphism |
| What do we call metamorphic rocks in which mineral grains are NOT aligned? | Nonfoliated |