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JR's Jeopardy Test 4
Fundamentals Nutrition, Special Nutrition, Elimination, Hodgepodge
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| hypertonic enemas are contraindicated in these patients | renal impairment due to phosphates |
| what type of enema would you use for a fecal impaction | oil retention enema |
| this is used for short term enteral feedings of less than 4 weeks | nasogastric tube |
| used to confirm a newly placed NG tube | x-ray |
| when a patient has a small amount of liquid stool a few times a day but no real bowel movement for 5 days you might suspect, | fecal impaction |
| what the opening of the colostomy is called | stoma |
| diversion of the colon to the skin | colostomy |
| how food is moved along the intestine | peristalsis |
| name two ways to determine ng placement after the x-ray | aspirate ph or visualization and tube markings |
| type of feeding used if the peg is a J tube which is placed in the small intestine | continuous feeding |
| mass peristalsis sweeps occur how many times in a 24 hour period | 1-4 times |
| medulla and spinal cord | what governs the reflex to defecate |
| how often is residual checked in a continuous enteral feeding | every 4-6 hours |
| 9 k/cal per gram | fat |
| liquid fat that is hydrogenated | trans fat |
| fat soluble vitamins | a, d, e, k vitamins |
| difficulty swallowing | dysphagia |
| test to determine short term malnutrition | pre albumin |
| what two vitamins do bacterial action produce in the large intestine | vitamin k and b complex |
| direct manipulation of the bowel during abdominal surgery inhibits peristalsis causing this | paralytic illeus |