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Parenteral Medicaton
Test III, N101
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Quicker Absorption More Accurate More Predictable | Injection Pros |
| May be uncomfortable Greater injury risk More invasive | Injection Cons |
| Needles gauge available | 1/4 - 3 inches |
| Most common gauge | 5/16 - 2 inches |
| Syringes are calibrated in | Tenths of milliliters |
| Insulin syringe calibrated in | Units |
| TB syringe calibrated in | Hundredths of tenths |
| Both TB & Insulin syringes have capacity for | 1 mL |
| Glass flask that contains a single dose of medication | Ampule |
| Glass or plastic bottle with a self-sealing stopper | Vial |
| Liquid or dilutent added to vial containing powder to make a solution | Reconstituting |
| Diluent & powder are in same vial, separated by rubber stopper | Actovial |
| ID Sites: | Inner aspect of the forearm |
| ID Gauge | 25 to 27 |
| ID length | 1/4 to 5/8 inch |
| ID Angle | 15 degrees |
| ID Injection | Bevel up, form a wheal |
| Sub-Q Sites: | Upper Outer arm Abdomen Anterior Thigh Dorsogluteal Upper Back |
| Sub-Q Gauge | 25 to 30 |
| Sub-Q length | 5/16 to 1 inch |
| Sub-Q Angle | 45 - 90 degrees |
| Sub-Q Injection | Massage gently after |
| IM Sites | Deltoid Ventrogluteal Vastus Lateralis |
| IM Gauge | 20 to 25 |
| IM length | 1 to 1 1/2 inch |
| IM Angle | 72 - 90 degrees |
| IM Injection | Dart |
| Aspirate | IM Injections |
| Don not aspirate or massage with | Heparin or Insulin |
| Sub-Q | Squeeze skin |
| IM & ID | Spread skin |