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Munn, Monica NU
Terminology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ABG | arterial blood gases |
| a.c. | before meals |
| ACLS | advanced cardiac life support |
| ADL | activities of daily living |
| AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
| ANS | autotomic nervous system |
| ARC | AIDS-related complex |
| ARD | acute respiratory disease |
| AROM | active range of motion |
| ASCVD | arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
| Ba | barium |
| BBB | bundle branch block (L for left, R for right) |
| BE | barium enema |
| b.i.d. | twice a day |
| BM | bowel movement |
| BMR | basal metabolic rate |
| BP | blood pressure |
| BPH | benign prostatic hypertrophy |
| Broncho | bronchoscopy |
| BS | breath sounds, bowel sounds, blood sugar |
| BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
| BX, bx | biopsy |
| C1, C2, etc... | first cervical vertebra, second cervical vertabra |
| Ca | cancer |
| CABG | coronary artery bypass graft |
| CAD | coronary artery disease |
| CAT, CT | computerized axial tomography |
| cath | catheterization |
| CBC | complete blood count |
| CCU | coronary care unit, cardiac care unit |
| chemo | chemotheraphy |
| ENT | ears, nose, and throat |
| ET | endotracheal |
| FBS | fasting blood sugar |
| FHR | fetal heart rate |
| FHT | fetal heart tone |
| 5-FU | 5-fluorouracil chemo |
| FX, fx | frature |
| GB | gallbladder |
| GI | gastrointestinal tract |
| grav1 | first pregnancy |
| GSW | gunshot wound |
| GU | genitourinary |
| gyn, gyne | gynecology |
| HBV | Hepatitis B virus |
| HCG | human chorionic gonadotropin |
| HCT, Hct, crit | hematocrit |
| HCV | Hepatitis C virus |
| Hgb, Hb, Hgh | hemoglobin |
| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus (causes AIDS) |
| H2O | water |
| h.s. | at bedtime |
| HTN | hypertension |
| ICU | intensive care unit |
| I&D | incision and drainage |
| IDDM | insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
| IM | intramuscular |
| I&O | intake and output |
| IUD | intrauterine device |
| IV | intravenous |
| K | potassium |
| KUB | kidneys, ureters, bladder |
| LAT, lat | lateral |
| LB | large bowel |
| PERLA (Pearl) | pupils equal, react to light and accomodation |
| PFT | pulmonary fuction test |
| pH | acidity or alkalinity of urine |
| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
| PKU | phenylketonuria |
| PMS | premenstrual syndrome |
| P.O. | per os (by mouth) |
| PP | postprandial (after meals) |
| PPD | purified protein derivative |
| prn | as required; as needed |
| PROM | passive range of motion |
| PSA | prostate specific antigen |
| PT | prothrombin time |
| PVC | premature ventricular contraction |
| q.d. | daily |
| q.i.d. | four times daily |
| RBC | red blood cells |
| REM | rapid eye movement |
| RLL | right lower lobe |
| RLQ | right lower quadrant |
| S1 | first heart sound |
| S2 | second heart sound |
| SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome |
| SOB | shortness of breath |
| stat | immediately |
| STD | skin test done; sexually transmitted disease |
| Subcu | subcutaneous |
| SVT | supraventricular tachycardia |
| T&A | tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy |
| NPO | nothing by mouth |
| TIA | Transient Ischemic Attack |
| MVA | motor vehicle accident |
| q.2h | every 2 hours |
| cc. | cubic centimeter |
| PMC | Post Mortem Care |
| q.o.d. | every other day |
| q.am. | every morning |
| TB | tuberculosis |
| VS | Vital Signs |
| w/c | wheelchair |
| Tx, tx | treatment |
| TWE | Tap Water Enema |
| S.S.E. | Soap suds enema |
| t.i.d. | three times a day |
| MI | Myocardial Infarction |
| IDDM | Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
| NIDDM | Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
| hypo | low |
| hyper | high |
| Hx, hx | history |
| BRP | bathroom priviledges |
| HOB | head of bed |
| HOH | hard of hearing |
| LLL | left lower limb |
| LUL | left upper limb |
| NKA | no known allergies |
| H&P | history and physical |
| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
| DNR | do not resusitate |
| BKA | below knee amputation |
| AKA | above knee amputation |
| ID | intradermal |
| N&V ; N/V | nausea and vomiting |
| N/V/D | nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea |
| Q12H | every tweleve hours |
| ROM | range of motion |
| RUL | right upper lobe |
| RUQ | right upper quadrant |