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inheritance kt

QuestionAnswer
consists of two long polymers of simple units called nucleotides. dna
is one of the three major macromolecules rna
is the RNA that carries information from DNA {messnger} mrna
phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes begin to pull to opposite poles of the cell anaphase
the smallest unit of life that carrie out its own processes cell
cell structure that carries the genetic material chromosomes
exchange of genetic materia by non-sister chromatidsduring late prophase I of meiosis , resulting in new combinations of alleles. crossing over
a cell formed by the division or budding of another cell daughter cell
(genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number diploid
making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure fertilization
male and female sex cells, sperm and eggs gametes
a segment of DNA located on te chromosome; directs the protein production that controls the cell cycle genes
(genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes haploid
cell division in which one diploid (2n), cell produces 4 haploid(n), cells called sex cells or gametes, which have half the number of chromosomes as body cell of the parent. meosis
the repeating of an experiment under the original conditions. the process by which genetic material duplicates itself, a duplication or copy, replication
the degree to which something varies; amount of change or difference. , an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration variation
the cell resulting from the union of an ovum and a spermatozoon (including the organism that develops from that cell) zygote
reproduced simply by dividing (asexual reproduction parent cell
Created by: kaylyn times
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