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scientific investiga
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Scientist design What To Test Hypothesis ? | experiments |
| All factors that can change in an experiment are Called ? | Variables |
| An experiment in which only one variable is changed at a time is called a | controlled experiment |
| a tool used to measure the mass of objects | balance |
| a beaker marked in intervals that is used to measure volume | Graduated cylinder |
| a tool used to produce magnified images of small objects | Microscope |
| a tool used to measure weight and force | Spring scale |
| a tool used to measure temperature | Thermometer |
| a cylindrical tube, usually smaller than a beaker, that is open at one end and closed at the other | Test tube |
| Investigations are designed to test a hypothesis. The variable that is purposely changed to test a hypothesis is called the | manipulated variable. |
| Manipulated variables are also sometimes called | independent variables. |
| The factor that may change in response to the manipulated variable is called the | responding variable. |
| Responding variables are also sometimes called | dependent variables. |
| All of the other variables or factors, besides the manipulated and responding variables, are known as controlled variables or | constants. |
| Once information has been collected, it should be | interpreted. |
| Collecting information for scientific investigations is a very important task. Collecting data can be done in many different ways, such as: | observing measuring or counting asking questions performing an experiment |
| are best used to show how a whole is divided into parts (or percentages of a whole). | Circle graphs |
| Section sizes in the graph correspond to the | percentage |
| are best used for counting and to show how a number of objects or events compare in relationship to a single property. | Bar graphs |
| are best used to show a relationship between two measured quantities, usually as a trend over time. | Line graphs |
| What Is the horizontal axis | X-Axis |
| what is the vertical axis | y-axis |
| Line graphs are often used to see | trends over time, |
| The information found in tables can be analyzed and interpreted to form | conclusions |