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ch4 study guide
ROCKS!
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| small particles that make up all rocks are called | grains |
| how a rocks surface looks and feels is its | texture |
| rocks that form when magma or lava cools are | igneous rocks |
| which kind of rock forms when heat and pressure change a rock | metamorphic rock |
| basalt is an example of | extrusive rock |
| granite is a light colored rock because it is made up mostly of | silica |
| a rock that is used for cleaning and polishing is | pumice |
| which kind of sedimentary rock do coral reef form | limestone |
| the process in which sediments are glued together is called | cementation |
| metamorphic rocks with their grains lined up in layers are called | foliated rocks |
| mixtures of minerals and other materials are | rocks |
| sedimentary rocks that form from the remains of living things are | organic rocks |
| the squeezing of layers of sediment is called | compaction |
| a metamorphic rock used for statues is | marble |
| the texture of an igneous rock depends on the size and shape of the rocks | crystals |
| about 20 minerals make up most of the rocks in Earths crust | true |
| granite is the most common extrusive rock | false |
| particles that make up sedimentary rockare called sediments | true |
| coral animals can live on land or in water | false |
| melting is the process that turns rocks into sediment | false |