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Eliz 4th grade Scien
Eliz 4th grade Science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what is the ability to do work, either to make an object move or to change matter | Energy |
| what is any push or pull that makes an object start moving, stop moving, speed up, slow down, or change direction | Force |
| what is a force between surfaces that slows objects down or stops them from moving | Friction |
| What is the tendency of an object to remain in motion or to stay at rest unless acted upon by an outside force | Inertia |
| what is the distance traveled in a certain amount of time | Speed |
| what is the use of a force to move an object a certain distance | Work |
| what is the measure of how much useful work a machine puts out compared to the amount of work put in to it | Efficiency |
| What is the amount of force needed to move something | Effort force |
| What is the object being lifted or moved by a machine | Load |
| What is a machine with few moving parts, making it easier to do work | Simple machine |
| What is the transfer of energy between two objects that are touching | Conduction |
| What is the transfer of energy by the flow of liquids or gases such as water boiling in a pot or warm air raising | Convection |
| What is a substance such as coal or oil that was formed milions of years ago from the remains of plants and animals | Fossil Fuel |
| what is the movement of thermal energy from from warmer to cooler objects | Heat |
| what is the transfer of energy through space | radiation |
| what is the bouncing of light waves off a surface | reflection |
| what is the bending of light as is passes from one transparent material into another | refraction |
| what is a range of light waves with different wavelenghts | Spectrum |
| what is the distance from the top of one wave to the top of the next | wavelenght |