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BONE Histology
all things bones
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| name the 6 functions of bones | Protection,Movement,Mineral Homeostasis,Support,Blood cell reproduction,Energy storage |
| Support | provides framework,and points of attachments. |
| Protection | protects internal organs |
| mineral homeostasis | stores minerals like ca and p for muscesa contraction and nerve activities |
| where are minerals from bones realsed | blood stream |
| what minerals are found in bones | Calicum and phosphate |
| another name for blood cell reproduction | hemopoisis,hemtapoises |
| what does red marrow make | red blood cells,white blood cells, platelets |
| energy storage | yellow marrow stores lipids |
| lipids | fat,oil,wax |
| where the epiphysis and the diaphysis meets | metaphysis |
| the distal or proximal extremity | Epiphysis |
| the main portion or shaft of the long bone | Diaphysis |
| meta- | beyond |
| mature bone has an epiphyseal_______ | line |
| immature bone has an epiphyseal_______ | plate |
| arth/art- | joint |
| this reduces friction in joints and is also called Hyaline Cartilage | Articular cartillage |
| peri - | around |
| membrane around the bone surface | periosteum |
| med- | middle |
| space within the diaphysis containing fatty yellow marrow | medullary |
| endo- | inside/within |