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respiratory bio
quiz 4 jones
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 4 PROCESSES OF RESPIRATION | PULMONARY VENTILATION,EXTERNAL RESPIRATION,TRANSPORT OF RESP. GASES,INTERNAL RESPIRATION |
| PULMONARY VENTILATION | MOVEMENT OF AIR INTO & OUT OF LUNGS SO GASES CONSTANTLY & REFRESHED (BREATHING) |
| EXTERNAL RESPIRATION | MOVEMENT OF O2 FROM LUNGS & OF CO2 FROM BLOOD TO LUNGS |
| TRANSPORT OF RESPIRATORY GASES | TRANSPORT OF O2 FROM LUNGS TO THE TISSUE CELLS OF THE BODY & CO2 FROM TISSUE CELLS TO LUNGS |
| INTERNAL RESPIRATION | MOVEMENT OF O2 FROM BLOOD TO TISSUE CELLS & OF CO2 FROM TISSUE CELLS TO BLOOD |
| Laryngeal prominence | form's the Adam's apple |
| Form's the Adam's apple | a "lid" for the larynx |
| Cricoid cartilage | shaped like a signet ring |
| Arytenoid cartilages | vocal cord attachment |
| what is the function of the pleural membranes | provides lubrication and surface tension |
| which primary bronchi is longer | left |
| which primary bronchi is larger in diameter | right |
| which primary bronchi is more horizontal | which primary bronchi is more horizontal |
| which primary bronchi commonly traps more foreign objects that has entered the respiratory passage ways | right |
| alveolus | site from which oxygen enters the pulmonary blood |
| concha increases air turbulance in the nasal cavity | increases air turbulance in the nasal cavity |
| epiglottis | covers the glottis during swallowing of food |
| esophagus | food passage way posterior to the trachea |
| glottis | opening btw the vocal cords, |
| larynx | contains the vocal cords, |
| palate | seperates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity |
| parietal pleura | seprates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity, |
| pharynx | site of tonsils |
| parietal pleura | pleural layer lining the walls of the thorax |
| opening of pharyngotympanic tube (eustachian tubes) | connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx |
| trachea | connects the larynx to the primary bronchi |
| external respiration | gas exchange btw lungs and blood |
| internal respiration | exchange of gas btw blood and tissue cells |
| cellular respiration | supply the body w/ oxygen and dispose of carbon dioxide inside the cells |
| Two pairs of vocal folds are found in the larynx. Which pair are the true vocal cords? | Inferior fold |
| Name the cartilage that forms the Adams apple | hyoid cartilage |
| Name the cartiledge that creates a "lid" for the larynx | epiglottis |
| Name the cartiledge that is shaped like signet ring | cricoid |
| Name the cartiledge that is a vocal cord attachment | arytenoid |