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Sleep Disturbances
Test II, N101
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| regulates biologic and environmental factors | Biologic clock |
| 24 hour cycle related to rhythmic biologic clock | Circadian Rhythms |
| Transitional stage between being awake or asleep | Stage I |
| Asleep | Stage II |
| Increased depth of sleep | Stage III |
| Deepest level of sleep | Stage IV |
| Eyes move back & forth quickly | REM Sleep |
| Vital Signs Irregular | REM Sleep |
| Sleep Apnea diagnosed more frequently at this stage | Stage IV |
| REM sleep enters and re-enters at stage ___ of NREM sleep | II |
| fewer than 6 hours of sleep per night | short sleepers |
| more than 9 hours of sleep each night | long sleepers |
| sleep 14-20 hours | infants |
| 10-14 hours sleep | children |
| require 10 hours of sleep | teenagers |
| require 6-8 hours of sleep | older adults |
| Insomnia Hypersomnia Narcolepsy Sleep apnea Restless leg syndrome Sleep deprivation | Dyssomnias |
| random, instant, uncontrollable sleep | Narcolepsy |
| difficulty falling or staying asleep | insomnia |
| too much sleep | hypersomnia |
| repiration stops during sleep | sleep apnea |
| Pain in legs noted at sleep | Restless Leg Syndrome |
| Peptic ulcers Coronary artery diseases Epilepsy Liver failure and encephalitis Hypothyroidism | Medical Conditions |
| Depression Anxiety disorders Schizophrenia | Insomnia related |
| Mood disorders Personality disorders Somatoform disorders Dissociative disorders | hypersomnia related |
| Somnambulism Sleep talking Nocturnal erections Bruxism Enuresis Sleep-related eating disorder | parasomnias |
| sleep walking | somnambulism |
| grinding teethe | bruxism |
| bed wetting | enuresis |