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SFCC ADN2
Ch 30 - Hematologic System 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| May become tissue macrophages | Monocyte |
| 30% of volume stored in spleen | Platelet |
| Primarily responsible for immune response | Lymphocyte |
| 4%-8% of white blood cell (WBC) count | Monocyte |
| Production stimulated by hypoxia | Erythrocyte |
| 0%-2% of WBCs | Basophil |
| Immature cell is a band | Neutrophil |
| Increased in individuals with allergies | Eosinophil |
| Responds first at injury site | Neutrophil |
| 20%-40% of WBCs | Lymphocyte |
| Releases granules that increase allergic and inflammatory responses | Basophil |
| Arises from megakaryocyte | Platelet |
| 50%-70% of WBCs | Neutrophil |
| Increases indicate an increased rate of erythropoiesis | Reticulocyte |
| Make up 2%-4% of WBCs | Eosinophil |
| Also known as "segs" | Neutrophil |
| Granulocytic leukocytes include (list 3) | Neutrophils Basophils Eosinophils |
| Red blood cell production is stimulated by the release of the growth factor (from the kidney) | Erythtopoietin |
| Nutrients essential for red blood cell production include (list 3) | Iron Vitamin B12 Folic acid |
| Obstruction of the lymph flow results in accumulation of lymph fluid known as | Lymphedema |
| Organs of the hematologic system that have filtering functions include the (list 3) | Liver Spleen Lymph nodes |
| Iron is stored in the body in the form of (list 2) | Ferritin Hemosiderin |
| A patient's laboratory test results indicate increased fibrin split products (FSP). An appropriate nursing action is to monitor the patient for | Bleeding |
| When reviewing the results of an 83-year-old patient's blood tests, which of the following findings would be the most concern to the nurse? | Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) of 60 seconds |
| A patient with a bone marrow disorder has an overproduction of myeoblasts. The nurse would expect the results of a complete blood cell count (CBC) to include increased | Basophils Neutrophils Eosinophils |
| During the nursing assessment of a patient with anemia, the nurse asks the patient about a history of | Stomach surgery |
| Using light pressure with the index and middle fingers, the nurse cannot palpate any of the patient's superficial lymph nodes. The nurse | Records this finding as normal |
| During physical assessment of a patient with thrombocytopenia, the nurse would expect to find | Petechiae and purpura |
| A patient with a hematologic disorder has a smooth, shiny red tongue. The nurse would expect the patient's laboratory results to include | Hb: 9.6g/dL (96 g/L) |
| A patient is being treated with chemotherapeutic agents. The nurse revises the patient's care plan based on the CBC results of | Hematocrit (Hct): 38% |
| If a patient with blood type O Rh+ is given AB Rh- blood, the nurse would expect | The anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the patient's blood to hemolyze the donor blood |
| A patient is undergoing a contrast CT of the spleen. Before the test, it is important for the nurse to ask the patient about | Iodine sensitivity |
| When teaching a patient about a bone marrow examination, the nurse explains that | the patient will experience a brief, very sharp pain during aspiration of the bone marrow |
| A lymph node biopsy is most often performed to diagnose | neoplastic cells in the lymph nodes |
| Identify the type of condition: Serum iron: 40 mcg/dL (7 umol/L) | Iron-deficiency anemia |
| Identify the type of condition: ESR: 30 mm/hr | Inflammatory conditions of any kind |
| Identify the type of condition: Increased band neutrophils | Infection |
| Identify the type of condition: Activated partial thromboplastin time: 60 sec | Heparin therapy |
| Identify the type of condition: Indirect bilirubin: 2.0 mg/dL (34 umol/L) | Hemolysis of RBCs |
| Identify the type of condition: Bence-Jones protein in urine | Multiple myeloma |