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positioning ch 8
anatomy of femur and pelvis
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What does the femur articulate with? | hip bones |
what bones make up the pelvis? | 2 hip bones, 1 sacrum, and 1 coccyx |
What is the difference between the pelvis and pelvic girdle? | Pelvic girdle only consists of 2 bones, where the pelvis consists of 4 bones |
What are the parts of a hop bone? | ilium, acetabulum, pubis, ischium |
What are the 2 important positioning landmarks of the ilium? | iliac crest and ASIS |
What is the ishium made up of? | a body, ramus, and ischial tuberosity |
Where does the ishium lie in relation to the acetabulum? | inferior and posterior |
Where does the pubis lie in relation to the acetabulum? | anterior and inferior |
What is the pubis made up of? | superior ramus, inferior ramus, and obturator foramen. |
Another name for upper pelvis? | false or greater pelvis |
Another name for lower pelvis? | true or lesser pelvis |
What pelvis is wider? | female |
What pelvis is lighter in structure? | female |
What pelvis is more flared and shallow? | female |
What pelvis has a pubic arch of 90 degrees? | female |
What pelvis is narrower? | male |
What pelvis is less flared? | male |
What pelvis is deeper? | male |
What pelvis has a pubic arch that forms an acute angle? | male |
What pelvis has an inlet shape of oval or heart? | male |