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Lauren's Study Guide

Study Guide for Chapter 3-Describing Animals

QuestionAnswer
An animal with a backbone is a ____________________. Vertebrate
An animal without a backbone is ________________ ? Invertebrate
A spiny skinned invertebrate called ___________________ ? Echinoderm
The simplest kind of invertebrate is a ___________________ ? Sponge
The term for an animal that cannot control its body temperature. cold-blooded
The way an animal's body parts match up around a point or central line is called __________ ? symmetry
An internal supporting structure is called a _____________________ ? endoskeleton
An octopus, clam, scallop, and muscle is an example of a ______________________ ? Mollusk
A starfish is an example of a ______________ ? Echinoderm
A spider is an example of an ____________ ? Arthropod
This is an invertebrate with jointed legs and a body that is divided into sections __________ ? Arthropod
This is a soft-bodied invertebrate that sometimes has a hard shell. Mollusk
This is an invertebrate that has poison stngers on the tentacles _______________ ? Cnidarian
This is an example of an cnidarian. Jellyfish
This is a warm blooded animal with hair and feeds their young by nursing. Mammal
A mammal produces _______ to feed their young. Milk
This type of animal keeps a constant body temperature. warm-blooded
This is a cold=blooded vertebrate that lives on land and has a backbone and an endoskeleton, waterproof skin and scales or plates. Reptile
This is a cold-blooded vertebrate that spends part of its life in water and part of its life on land. amphibian
An example of a reptile is a _________ > Snake
A frog is an example of a ____________________ . Amphibian
All living things are made of _______________ . Cells
All living things grow and ______________ . Change
All living things eat _________ . food
To make more of themselves, all living things _______________________ . Reproduce
All living things ________ in some way. Move
The five characteristics of all living things are: All things are made of cells, all things eat food, all things reproduce, all things grow and change, and all things ______ . Move
The five characteristics of all living things are: All things are ____________, all things eat food, all things reproduce, all things grow and change, and all things move. Made of cells
The five characteristics of all living things are: All things are made of cells, all things eat food, all things ___________ . all things grow and change, and all things move. reproduce
The difference between a reptile and an amphibian is that a reptile has very dry skin and keeps water from leaving their body, it always lives on land, and they breathe with lungs. An amphibian lives part of their life in _________ and part of their life water
Three examples of amphibians are frogs, toads, and ______________ . Salamanders
Three examples of reptiles are snakes, lizards, alligators, and _______________ . Turtles
A turtle is an example of a ________________ . Reptile
A frog and salamander are examples of ____________________ . Amphibians
One reason coral reefs are endangered is because they need clean water and people ____________ pollute the water. pollute
Another reason why coral reefs are endangered is because people take ______________ and take chunks of the reef away. souvenirs
______________ damage coral reefs by crashing into it. Ships/boats
It may take _________ of years for the damaged reef to grow back. hundreds of years
Coral reefs require warm, _______ water to grow. Clean
3 ways that coral reefs become endangered are 1) ____________ 2) people taking parts of it for souvenirs 3) and ships crash into and anchors from boats damage it. Pollution
Three characteristics that all mollusks share 1) soft-bodies 2) ____________________ 3) many organ systems. bilateral symmetry
Examples of mollusks are octopuses, clams, squids, and ______________ . snails
If an animal has only two sides that are mirror images, that animal has ________________ symmetry. bilateral
Vertebrates have _______________ symmetry. bilateral
A human and a clam have bilateral ____________________ . Symmetry
A centipede has one _____ of legs per segment. pair
A centipede has two total legs per ______________ . segment
A millipede has ___ pairs of legs per segments; so it has ___ total legs per segment. 2,4
This contains invertebrates of almost every size and shape. These are made up of colonies of polyps that have died and left their skeleton. Coral reefs
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