Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Joints for anatomy
JOINTS
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what does synarthroris stand for | fibrous joints |
| what is the movement of the fibrous join | immovable |
| where are the fibrous joints found | between the cranal bones, teeth, epitleseal plates |
| what does amphiarthrosis stand for | cartilaginous joints |
| what is the movement of the cartilaginous joint | slightly movable |
| where the is the cartilaginous joint found | the intervertable joints, pubic sumphysis, tiblia, fibula |
| what does diarthrosis stand for | the synovial joints |
| what is the movement of the synovial joint | freely movable |
| where is the synovial joint found | the hip, knee, phalanges |
| what is the movement of the gliding joint | sliding or twisting |
| where is the location of the gliding joint | between the carpels, tarsals, ribs 2-7/ sternum |
| what is the movement of the hinge joint | flexion and extension |
| where is the location of the hinge joint | elbow and phalanges |
| what is the movement of the pivot joint | rotation around a central axis |
| where is the location of the pivot joint | proxmial ends of radius and ulna and atlas and axis |
| what is the movement of the condyloid joint | differnt planes but no rotation, flexion extension, adduction, abduction,circumduction |
| where the is location of the condyloid joint | metacarpels, phalange joints |
| what is the movement of the saddle joint | variety of movements flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, circumduction |
| where is the location of the saddle joint | carpel, metalcarpals of thumb |
| reduced angle between bones | flexion |
| increased angle between bones | extension |
| excess extension at joint | hyperextension |
| foot bending up toward skin | dorsiflexion |
| foot bending downward | plantar flexion |
| moving away from the midline | abdcution |
| moving toward the midline | adduction |
| movement around an axis | roation |
| movement so that the end follows a circular path | circumduction |
| turning hand palm down | pronation |
| turning hand palm up | supination |
| foot so sole is outward | eversion |
| foot so sole is inward | inversion |
| moving a part forward | protraction |
| moving a part backward | retraction |
| raising a part | elevation |
| lowering a part | depression |
| disorders...pain in joint | rheumatisum |
| disorders...degenerative derioration of articular cartilage and spur formation usally 60+ | osteoarthritis |
| disorders...sodium urate crystals depoisted in articular cartilage | golity arthritis |
| disorders...degenerative autoimmue disease-immune system attacks joint tissue, infammation of synovial membrane | rheumatoid arthritis |
| disorders...bacteria carried by a tick | lyme disease |
| disorders...pressure on the medial nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel in writs | carpal tunnel |
| weakned ligaments and tendons in foot | flatfooted |
| tearing ligaments tendons and capsules bone displacement | disiocation |
Created by:
katercheers
Popular Science sets