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Chap 45
Urinary Elimination
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nocturia | awakening to void one or more times a night. |
| Polyuria | Excessive output of urine |
| Polyuria | Excessive output of urine |
| Oliguria | Urine output that is decreased despite normal intake |
| Oliguria | Urine output that is decreased despite normal intake |
| Anuria | No urine produced |
| Diuresis | Increased urine formation |
| Stoma | artificial opening |
| Urinary retention | accumulation of urine resulting from an inability of the bladder to empty properly. |
| Bacteriuria | Bacteria in the bloodstream |
| Bacteriuria | Bacteria in the bloodstream |
| Dysuria | Pain or buring during urination. |
| Dysuria | Pain or buring during urination. |
| Cystitis | An irritated bladder |
| Cystitis | An irritated bladder |
| Hematuria | Blood-tinged urine |
| Pyelonephritis | Kidney infection |
| Urinary Incontinence | involuntary leakage of urine that is sufficent to a problem. |
| Urinary Incontinence | involuntary leakage of urine that is sufficent to a problem. |
| Nocturnal enuresis | nighttime voiding without awakening. |
| Nocturnal enuresis | nighttime voiding without awakening. |
| Nephrostomy | A tube placed directly into the renal pelvis. |
| Nephrostomy | A tube placed directly into the renal pelvis. |
| Catheterization | introducing a latex or plastic tube through the urethra and into the bladder. |
| Catheterization | introducing a latex or plastic tube through the urethra and into the bladder. |
| Erythropoietin | Red blood cell production |
| Nephron | the functional unit of the kidney, forms the urine. |
| Proteinuria | Large proteins in the urine. |
| Nephron | the functional unit of the kidney, forms the urine. |
| Ketonuria | medical condition in which ketone bodies are present in the urine. |
| Proteinuria | Large proteins in the urine. |
| Urinalysis | also known as Routine and Microscopy (R&M), is an array of tests performed on urine, and one of the most common methods of medical diagnosis. |
| Ketonuria | medical condition in which ketone bodies are present in the urine. |
| Specific gravity | weight or degree of concentration of substance compared with an equal volume of water. |
| Urinalysis | also known as Routine and Microscopy (R&M), is an array of tests performed on urine, and one of the most common methods of medical diagnosis. |
| Specific gravity | weight or degree of concentration of substance compared with an equal volume of water. |
| Urine Culture | requires a sterile or clean-voided sample of urine. It take approximately 24 to 48 hours before the lab can report finding of bacterial growth. |
| Meatus | The body's natural urninary opening or canal. |
| Micturition | |
| Meatus | The body's natural urninary opening or canal. |
| Micturition |